初中2020-2021年完形填空阅读理解考点解析(Word版附答案).docx

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1、2020-2021年完形填空阅读理解考点解析（Word版附答案）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。November21isWorldHelloDay.Atschool,welearnedthat"Howdoyoudo?"and"Howareyou?"arestandardwaystosayhellowhen1others.Butdoyouknowhowtorespond（回答）them?Donative（本土的）speakersstillusethemtoday?Aswelearned,"Howdoyo

2、udo?"isforgreetingsomeonewemeetforthe2time.Anditcanberespondedwiththesame"3"."Howareyou?"isoftenusedtogreetsomeoneweare4with.Itusuallyfollowswitharesponseof"I'mfine,andyou?"or"I'mwell,andyou?".ButEnglishisacasual（随意的）language.Theformal"Howdoyoudo?"isseldomsaidbynativespeakers.It

3、is5old-fashioned.Yettheygreeteachotherinmanyother6.Youmayheara7betweenBritishpeople:"Youallright?""Yeah,you?""I'mgood.Anyplansfortheweekend?"or"How'sitgoing?""Yeah,fine,andyou?"Thesewaysofgreetingare8foryoungpeopletosayhellotofriends.Americanslikesaying"What'sup?"or"What'sgood?"

4、tofriends.Don'tbeconfused（混乱的）.Itdoesn'tmean"What'swrong?".Itisjustonewayofsaying9Andpeopleusuallyrespond"Notmuch."10"Nothing."."Hey,man."isalsopopular.Butitisonlyusedamongmales.Whatdofemalessay?Youguessit.Theyoftensay"Hey,11.".Ifyou12anAustralian,youmayhear"G'day,mate."Itmeans"

5、13"Youcanrespondwiththesame"G'day."However,thereisno14tosayhellotoeachother.Ifyoucan'trememberalloftheabove,justchoose"Howareyou?".Thisisthe15commonandstandardwayforpeopleofallages.Youcanreplywith"Prettygood.""Sameasusual."or"I'mhanginginthere."1.A.lookingB.meetingC.askingD.answ

6、ering2.A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last3.A.I'mfine.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Thanks.4.A.interestedB.marriedC.satisfiedD.familiar5.A.shutB.repeatedC.consideredD.mentioned6.A.timesB.placesC.waysD.rules7.A.conversationB.passageC.sentenceD.word8.A.goodB.popularC.kindD.outgoing9.A.go

7、odbyeB.nameC.sorryD.hello10.A.orB.andC.butD.so11.A.boyB.womanC.girlD.baby12.A.comealongB.comeoutC.comeacrossD.comeupwith13.A.GladdayB.GoldendayC.GamedayD.Goodday14.A.reasonB.timeC.personD.rule15.A.bestB.mostC.leastD.tallest【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（

8、11）C；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主