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1、最新中考英语完形填空和阅读理解经典一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,adistanceofabout80miles.Itwaslate,Iwaslate,andIwasdriving1.Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwas2ontheroadbynow,butasIcam
2、enearthelight,itturned3,andIbrakedtoastop.Ilookedleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,4thereIsat,waitingforthelightto5,theonlyhumanbeing,foratleastamileinany6.IstartedwonderingwhyI7torunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausether
3、ewas8nopolicemananywherearoundandtherecertainlywouldhavebeenno9ingoingthroughit.Muchlaterthat10,afterI'dmetwithagroupinLewisburgandhadclimbedintobednearmidnight,thequestionofwhyI'dstoppedforthatlight11me.IthinkIstopped12it'spartofacontract(契约)weallhavewitheach
4、other.It'snotonlythelaw,butit'sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertofollow13:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Wedo14wesaywe'lldo.Weshowupwhenwesaywe'llshowup.Iwasso15ofmyselfforstoppingforthatredlight.AndasnoonewouldeverhaveknownwhatagoodpersonIwasontheroadfromHarr
5、isburgtoLewisburg,Ihadtotellsomeone.1.A.fastB.slowlyC.carefullyD.hard2.A.lateB.aloneC.worriedD.afraid3.A.greenB.yellowC.redD.dark4.A.andB.orC.soD.but5.A.returnB.changeC.startD.continue6.A.attentionB.backgroundC.directionD.information7.A.refusedB.decidedC.prepa
6、redD.forgot8.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.usuallyD.clearly9.A.dangerB.excuseC.spaceD.energy10.A.momentB.nightC.afternoonD.morning11.A.dependedonB.lookedforwardtoC.stayedawayfromD.camebackto12.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.until13.A.meB.itC.himD.us14.A.whatB.howC.whyD.that1
7、5.A.tiredB.readyC.proudD.sorry【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家,在遇到红灯时停下来了,尽管当时路上只有他一个人,没有任何车辆和其他人。后来他一直在思考为什么自己会在那样的情况下选择停车,而没有闯红灯。这其实是遵守了每个人之间的约定,他为自己的这个行为感到自豪。⑴根据前文Itwaslate已经有点晚了,故此
8、句为:我开得很快。A快速;B慢地;C仔细地;D努力地;故选A。⑵根据后文Ilookedleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.我看看左右和后面,什么都没有;故此句为:我一个人在路上。A晚的;B独自;C担心;D害怕;结合语境故选B。⑶根据后文andIbrakedtoastop我踩刹车停下;此句为:当我靠近交通灯时,它变红了。A绿;B黄;C