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1、第11讲句子种类和成分之TagQuestions反意疑问句反意疑问句又称附加疑问句,在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。1.WearehavinganEnglishclass,aren’twe?2.Hewasn’tangry,washe?什么叫反意疑问句？陈述句(前句)是肯定时,反意问句(后句)就用否定;前句是否定时,后句用肯定.Thisstoryisinteresting,______it?Hedidn’thavelunch,_____he?isn’t
2、did2.前、后两句要注意时态,人称的一致.3.后句一定要用缩写的简略式结构:陈述句+简短的疑问句1.前肯后否,前否后肯考点一：三原则Jackwasn’tplayingsoccer,_________?TheirparentshavegonetoLondon,_____________?Youlikeeatingapples,___________?Wewentshoppingjustnow,___________?washehaven’ttheydidn’twedon’tyou1.判定（判断该用肯定还
3、是否定）；2.找动（找句子的谓语动词：be用be,动词原形do，三单does，过去did，完成have）；3.换代（将主语换为代词）；三、反意疑问句的解答步骤be动词（is,are,was,were）的句型：1Heisyouruncle,____________?2Youarenotstudents,____________?3Thestudentsaregoingtohaveapicnic,_____________?4Kateisn’tfromtheUSA,____________?5TheGree
4、nsweren’tathomelastnight,______?isn’theareyouaren’ttheyisshewerethey2.行为动词：1Yourmotherlikescooking,_____________?2Hehasanapple,______________?3Theplanetookoffanhourago,___________?4Hedidn’tgotoschoollatethismorning,_______?Lucystudiedpopmusic,___________
5、_?doesn’tshedidn’titdoesn’thedidhedidn’tshe3.情态动词/助动词的反意疑问句1Tomcanswimverywell,__________?2Yourparentscan’tswim,____________?3Allofyourfriendswillcometoyourparty,___________?4Theywon’tcome,_________?5.Youshouldtryyourbest,____________?cantheycan’thewon’t
6、theywilltheyshouldn’tyou4.完成时的反意疑问句1Youhaveheardofhim,______________?2HehasbeentoAmerica,______________?3Marryhasn’tlivedinthecountryside,______________?4Youhaven’tbeentoShanghai,__________?5TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong,______________?haven’tyouhasn’theha
7、sshehaveyouhavethey当陈述部分有never，seldom(很少),hardly(几乎不)，few，little，nothing(没有)等否定意义的词时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式1.Theyhavenevervisitedhishome,_______?2.Therearefewapplesinthebasket,_______?3.Hecanhardlyswim,_________?4.Ithasnolegs,__________?5.Theyseldom很少comelate,__
8、________?6.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,_________?aretherecanhedoesitistheredotheyhavethey考点二后句用代词,不用名词.在“Therebe”句型中则用there1Thereisapenonthechair,___________? 2Thereare60studentsinourclass,_____________?3Therewasnothingin
