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1、新概念英语第二册第45课课件AclearconscienceListenandanwser:1.Thisstoryisabout___.A.SamBenthB.SamBentonC.Benth2.Didhefoundhiswalletoutsidehisfrontdoor?A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn’t3.Howmuchmoneywassenttotheownerintotal?A.100percentB.25percentC.75percent1.clearadj.无罪的;不亏心的;清晰地Aclearconscien
2、ce问心无愧2.consciencen.道德;良心eg:不做亏心事,不怕半夜鬼敲门。Aclearconscienceneverfearsmidnightknocking.concientiousadj.凭良心的;诚实的3.walletn.钱包4.savingsn.存款savingbank储蓄银行savingaccount储蓄存款账户eg:他用存的钱买了这辆自行车。Heusedhissavingstobuythebike.5.villagern.村民;乡下人er表示人,类似的词很多。如:waiter侍者manager经理reporter记
3、者6.percent百分之eg:我百分之百同意。Iam100percentinagreement.Thewholevillagesoonlearntthatalargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.SamBenton,thelocalbutcher,hadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepost-office.1.Thewholevillagesoonlearntthatalargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.主从复合句,that引导宾语从句。(1)villag
4、e在这里为总称,指“村民”,thewholevillage指“全村的人”,后面通常跟单数动词(有时也可视为复数)eg:这消息使全村的人兴奋。Thewholevillagewasexcitedbythenews.(2)learn在句中的含义为“获悉”、“得知”:我刚刚得知她病了。I'vejustlearntthatshewasill.3.SamBenton,thelocalbutcher,hadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.简单句。while引导的现在分词作伴随状语…w
5、hilehewastakinghissavingstothepostoffice。现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个,并且这两个动作通常是同时发生的.他一边打扫房间一边听音乐。Helistenedtomusicwhilecleaningtheroom.如果是主语不一致则必须用从句:我打扫房间时,他在听音乐HelistenedtomusicwhileIwascleaningtheroom.Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers,butitwasnot
6、returnedtohim.Threemonthspassed,andthenonemorning,Samfoundhiswalletoutsidehisfrontdoor.Ithadbeenwrappedupinnewspaperanditcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost,togetherwithanotewhichsaid:'Athief,yes,'butonly5opercentathief!'4.Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevil
7、lagers…must用于对过去已发生的事进行推测时,后面的动词要用完成式我到这儿的时候他已不在了。他一定早走了。WhenIarrived,hewasn'there.Hemusthaveleftearly.5.itcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost,我们既可以说halfthemoney,也可以说halfofthemoney,它们可以互相替代,但是money前都必须有the,因为是指特定的钱。再如:这面包有一半已变质了。Halfthebread/halfofthebreadwasbad.Twomonthslate
8、r,somemoremoneywassenttoSamwithanothernote:'Only25percentathiefnow!'Intime,allSam'smoneywaspaidbackinth