C++复习资料1讲课稿.doc

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1、精品好文档，推荐学习交流1.1Fillintheblanksineachofthefollowing:a.Thecompanythatpopularizedpersonalcomputingwas_Apple.__b.Thecomputerthatmadepersonalcomputinglegitimateinbusinessandindustrywasthe__IBMPersonalComputerc.Computersprocessdataunderthecontrolofsetsofinstructionscalledcomputer__programs

2、_______.d.Thesixkeylogicalunitsofthecomputerarethe_inputunit_,__outputunit,__memoryunit__,_arithmeticandlogicunit__,_centralprocessingunit__andthe__secondarystorageunit___e.Thethreeclassesoflanguagesdiscussedinthechapterare_machinelanguages_,_assemblylanguages_,and__high-levellanguag

3、es__.f.Theprogramsthattranslatehigh-levellanguageprogramsintomachinelanguagearecalled___compilers___.g.Ciswidelyknownasthedevelopmentlanguageofthe_UNIX_operatingsystem.h.The_Pascal__languagewasdevelopedbyWirthforteachingstructuredprogramming.i.TheDepartmentofDefensedevelopedtheAdalan

4、guagewithacapabilitycalled__multitasking.__,whichallowsprogrammerstospecifythatmanyactivitiescanproceedinparallel.1.2FillintheblanksineachofthefollowingsentencesabouttheC++environment.a.C++programsarenormallytypedintoacomputerusinga(n)_editor.__program.b.InaC++system,a(n)__preprocess

5、or__programexecutesbeforethecompiler'stranslationphasebegins.c.The_linker_programcombinestheoutputofthecompilerwithvariouslibraryfunctionstoproduceanexecutableimage.d.The__loader.__programtransferstheexecutableimageofaC++programfromdisktomemory.1.3Fillintheblanksineachofthefollowings

6、tatementsa.Objectshavethepropertyof__informationhiding_althoughobjectsmayknowhowtocommunicatewithoneanotheracrosswell-definedinterfaces,theynormallyarenotallowedtoknowhowotherobjectsareimplemented.b.C++programmersconcentrateoncreating_classes_,whichcontaindatamembersandthememberfunct

7、ionsthatmanipulatethosedatamembersandprovideservicestoclients.c.Classescanhaverelationshipswithotherclasses.Theserelationshipsarecalled__associations___.d.Theprocessofanalyzinganddesigningasystemfromanobject-orientedpointofviewiscalled__object-orientedanalysisanddesign(OOAD).___.e.OO

8、Dalsotakesad