七年级英语上册阅读理解知识点总结经典.docx

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1、【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解知识点总结经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据对短文理解，选择答案。Americanschoolstudentsusuallygotoschoolonfoot,orontheschoolbus.Somestudentsridetheirbikestoschool.Inthemiddleschool,studentsusuallytakeclassesforsixhoursaday.TheystudyEnglish,math,history,science,PE,musicandart.Schoolbeginsathalfpast

2、eightinthemorning.Atnoon,studentshavelunchatschool.Afterlunch,theygototheirclasses.Schoolisoveratabout4o'clock.MoststudentsoftenwatchTVanddohomeworkaftersupper.Onweekends,Americanschoolstudentsgotothechurch,doshopping,visitgrandparentsorgototheparkwithparents.Americanschoolchildrendon'thavetoom

3、uchhomework.ButtheywatchTVtoomuch.SomeevenwatchTVthreetofivehoursaday.It'sbadforhealth.Sotheirparentsworryaboutit.Theyplaygames,dosportsordoreadingwithkidstotaketheirkidsawayfromTV.（1）HowlongdoAmericanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyatschool?A.SixclassesadayB.SixhoursadayC.ThreetofivehoursadayD.Threet

4、osixhoursaday（2）Americanschoolstudentshave________atnooninschool.A.ashortrestB.agoodrestC.norestD.abadrest（3）Americanparentsareworriedbecausetheirkids___________.A.watchTVtoomucheverydayB.havenoresttimeinschoolC.havetoomuchhomeworkD.takefewerclasseseveryday（4）Americanparentsdolotsofthingsto____

5、_____.A.helptheirkidswiththeirhomeworkB.helptheirkidstokeephealthyC.lookaftertheirkidsathomeD.stopkidswatchingTVtoomuch（5）Thepassagetellsus___________.A.AmericankidswatchTVtoomuchB.SomethingaboutAmericanschoollifeC.AmericanstudentsgotothechurchD.Americanstudents'schoolsubjects【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A（4

6、）D（5）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况。（1）细节题。根据Inthemiddleschool,studentsusuallytakeclassesforsixhoursaday.可知一天上六小时，故选B。（2）细节题。根据Afterlunch,theygototheirclasses.可知午饭后，他们去上课，所以没有午休，故选C。（3）细节题。根据ButtheywatchTVtoomuch.SomeevenwatchTVthreetofivehoursaday.It'sbadforhealth.Sotheirparentsworryaboutit.可知孩子一天看太

7、多电视，所以父母担心，故选A。（4）细节题。根据Theyplaygames,dosportsordoreadingwithkidstotaketheirkidsawayfromTV.他们和孩子们一起玩游戏、做运动或读书，把孩子们从电视上带走，即阻止孩子们看太多电视，故选D。（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中