七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结(word).docx

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1、七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Playsports?WatchTV?Howaboutreadingbooks?YoumustknowtheChinesesaying:"Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandsofmilesareimportantinourlife.Readingbooksisgoodforus.I

2、tcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.Itcanhelpusgetalotofknowledge（知识）.Itbringsusanewanddifferent”Boworldthatwehaveneverbeenbefore.Almostallthegreatmenlikereading,likeChairmanMaoandMadameCurie.Inaword,booksarehelpfultousandwemustlovethem.Butbe

3、foreyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.Askyourparentsorteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.Besureyouareinterestedinthem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks:Ilikebiography（传记）becauseIcanlearnsomethingfromthecharacters.Whataboutyou?Youngfriends,pleaselovebooksand

4、readthem.Theyareveryhelpfultoyou.（1）WhichisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage（文章）?A.Playsports.B.WatchTVC.Readbooks.D.Goshopping.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?.A.Wehavetochooseagoodbookbeforewestarttoread.B.MadameCuriedoesn'tlikereadingatall.C.Weshouldn'tas

5、kteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.D.Readingbookscan'tgiveusanyknowledge.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandsofmiles."meaninChinese?A.滚石不生苔B.读数千本书就能行数千里路C.读万卷书，行万里路D.读书百遍，其义自见（4）Readingbookscanhelppeople_________.（5）Whichofthe

6、followingisNOTtrue?A.Booksarehelpfultous.B.Onlyreadingbookscanmakepeoplesucceed（成功）.C.Youngpeopleshouldreadmorebooks.D.ChairmanMaolikesreadingverymuch.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章告诉我们业余时间要多读书，因为书对我们有好处。它帮我们获得知识，让我们知道我们看不到的东西。像毛泽东这样的为人都喜欢读书

7、。在读书之前要选择一本好书，问老师或者父母读什么书，要确保你感兴趣。（1）细节理解题，根据Playsports?WatchTV?Howaboutreadingbooks?Y可知文中涉及到了体育锻炼，看电视，读书，没有说购物，故答案是D。（2）正误判断题，根据Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.可知在读书之前一定要选一本好书，因此A的叙述是正确的，故答案是A。（3）句意猜测题，Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandso

8、fmiles.的意思是“读万卷书，行万里路”，故答案是C。（4）细节理解题，根据Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.可知，读书可以帮助我们更好的了解世界，故答案是A。（5）正误判断题，根据短文内容可知，读书可以让我们增长知识，更好的了解世界，但是只读书还是不够的，要想成功还必须要实践，还要持之以恒，故答案是B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题和句意猜测题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需