初中英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类易错题.docx

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1、最新初中英语阅读理解日常生活类易错题精选一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选下中选出一个最佳选项。Housefiresoftenhappened.Soitappearsnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamilyfromthem.Thefollowingposterintheneighborhoodwilltellyouhowtodoit.FireSafetyPutasmokealarminyourhouseandtestiteverymonth.

2、Halfofallhousefiredeathshappenbetween11pmand7am.Theriskofdyinginahousefireiscutinhalfwithworkingsmokealarms.Makesureyourhearingaid,wheelchairoreyeglassesarenexttoyourbed.Firecanspreadthroughahousesoon.Youmayhaveaslittleastwominutestoescape（逃离）safely.Bereadytoactatonce.Createafire

3、escapeplan.77%offamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescapeplantofollow.That'soneofthereasonswhyatleastonechilddiesand293childrenareinjuredinahousefireeveryday.Don'tcall119untilyouaresafelyoutside.Duringafire,thefirstthingtodoistogetoutofhouseasfastasyoucan.（1）________makestheriskofdyingin

4、ahousefiresmaller.A.AsmokealarmB.ApairofeyeglassesC.Awheelchair（2）Wemayhaveonly________toescapefromahousefirmsafely.A.halfanhourB.2minutesC.293seconds（3）Accordingtotheposter,________canhelpsaveyoufromahousefire.（4）Call119forhelp________.（5）Theposterisputupintheneighborhoodtohelpp

5、eoplelearnto________.A.plantheirliveastheywishB.savetimeasmuchaspossibleC.protectthemselvesinarightway【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了当家庭火灾发生时，应该如何做才能够最安全，损失最小。（1）细节理解题。根据“Theriskofdyinginahousefireiscutinhalfwithworkingsmokealarms可”知，烟雾报警器会降低火灾的死亡,故答案是A。（2）细节理解题。根据“You

6、mayhaveaslittleastwominutestoescape（逃离）safely可”知，故答案是B。（3）细节理解题。根据“Createafireescapeplan.77%offamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescapeplantofollow.可知，”77%的家庭没有可遵守的火灾逃离方案。制定并且遵守逃离方案可以救助人们。故答案是B。（4）细节理解题。根据“Don'tcall119untilyouaresafelyoutside.可知，直到你安全”到达户外后再打119，故答案是A。（5）细节理解题。根据“Soitap

7、pearsnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamilyfromthem.可”知张贴海报的目的是以正确的方式保护人们，故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可以直接从文中找到答案。2．阅读理解TheGreensgotaratherunhappysurprisewhentheytriedtoflyfromCardifftoLanzarotelastweekend.Becauseofahadmistakeattheairlinecheck-indesk,theGre

8、ensgotonthewrongflight（航班）andendedupinAn