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1、【英语】英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读100及答案经典1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,回答问题。Whenthisstoryhappened,theywereworkingaroundaverylargehouse.Theirjobwastodothecleaning.Itwasnotadifficultjob,butsometimesitwasalittledangerous,becausetheyhadtowalkbelowwhereworkmenwereworking.Thes
2、eworkmenoftendroppedsomethingfromthetopofthehousemanymetershightotheground.OnemorningJoewasworkingnearthehousewithacigarette(烟)behindoneofhisears.Suddenlysomebodyonthetopshouted,"Lookout!"ButJoedidnot"lookout".Helookedup.Andashedidso,alongknifemissedJoe'shead
3、,butitcutoffoneofhiscars.Atonceheputhishandtoonesideofhisheadandcriedout,"I'velostanear.Help!Help!"Jeffranuptohelphisfriend."Lookformyear,"Joetoldhim."Itmustbeonthegroundsomewhere."Jefflookedeverywhereforthemissingear.Atlasthefoundanearontheground.Hepickeditu
4、pandcarriedittoJoe."Hereyouare",hesaid,"I'vefoundit."Joelookedatit."No,that'snotmyear."Hesaid,"Minehadacigarettebehindit"(1)WhatwereJoeandJeff?(2)HowdidJoelosehisear?(3)Attheendofthestory,whatdidJefffind?(4)WhatdoyouthinkofJoe?(5)Whatisthetitleforthispassage?
5、【答案】(1)Theywerecleaners.(2)Afallinglongknifecutitoff.(3)HefoundJoe'sear.(4)Heissilly.(5)ALostEar.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文中作者主要描述了城市清洁工在工地上打扫卫生时的潜在危险:其中一名清洁工的耳朵被空中掉下来的一把刀砍掉。(1)根据短文第一段第二句Theirjobwastodothecleaning.可知,他们两人是清洁工;故答案为:Theywerecleaners。(2)根据短文第二段中Andashedi
6、dso,alongknifemissedJoe'shead,butitcutoffoneofhisears.一句可知,乔的耳朵是被空中掉下来的一把刀砍掉的;故答案为:Afallingknifecutitoff。(3)根据Atlasthefoundanearontheground可知Jeff找到了乔的耳朵.故答案为:HefoundJoe'sear。(4)根据短文最后乔的话语"No,that'snotmyear."hesaid,"Minehadacigarettebehindit."可知,他是比较愚笨的,耳
7、朵都掉了香烟还能待在上面吗;故答案为:Heissilly。(5)根据短文内容可知,本文描述的是城市清洁工在工地上打扫卫生时的潜在危险;结合本文的具体故事可知用"一只丢失了的耳朵"更形象,更能吸引读者;故答案为:ALostEar。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2.请阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合文章几个段落意思的小标题。
8、Maybeyouhaveheardofthe“MozartEffect".Itsaysthatlisteningtoclassicalmusic,especiallyMozart,canhelpwithmathandsciencelearning,anddevelopsmartchildren.Buthowcanweenjoymusic.________Listenint