八年级英语下册任务型阅读点及例题-全面解析(word).docx

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1、【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读点+例题-全面解析（word）一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．任务型阅读Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblems①

2、（get）onwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthing②（learn）istolerance（宽容）.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhe

3、lpyouunderstandwhyhedoesthingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,（A）“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated.Ifyou”toleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.（B）现在，没有人要求你改变自己。Tolerancejustmeansthaty

4、oushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone'slifeeasier.（C）学会接受能力、兴趣与自己不同的人。Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.（1）①②用适当形式填空。（2）把句子（A）翻译成汉语。（3）把句子（B）翻译成英语。（4）把句子（C）翻译成

5、英语。（5）找出本文的主旨大意句。【答案】（1）getting

6、tolearn/learning（2）你想别人怎么对待你,你就怎么对待别人。（己所不欲勿施于人）（3）Now,noonerequiresyoutochangeyourself.（4）Learntoacceptpeoplewhoowndifferentabilityandinterestsfromyou.（5）Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了如何跟你

7、不喜欢的同学相处的方法。（1）①句意：如果你发现你在与你同学或者朋友相处是有问题。haveproblemdoingsth，做某事有问题，固定搭配。故答案是getting②句意：要学习的最重要的事实宽容，learn是修饰前面的thing的，应使用动词不定式作后置定语。故答案是tolearn。（2）treatothers，对待别人；howyouwanttobetreated.你想如何对待。故答案案是：你想别人怎么对待你，你就怎么对待别人。（己所不欲勿施于人）（3）现在now；没有人noone；要求你requireyou；改变你自己changeyourself，requiresb.todosth.要

8、求某人做某事。noone属于不定代，按照三待。故答案是Now,noonerequiresyoutochangeyourself.（4）学会做⋯⋯learntodo；能力ability；趣interest；与⋯⋯不同different⋯from。能力、趣与自己不同作定修people，使用定从句。故答案是Learntoacceptpeoplewhoowndifferentabilityandinter