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1、2020-2021年英语│英语八年级英语下册阅读理解(有难度)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Embroidery（刺绣）hasalonghistoryandcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriodinChina.EmbroideryisverypopularinmanycountriessuchasChina,IndiaandJapan.Embroideryisthehandicraftofdecoratingfabricorothermaterial
2、swithneedlesandthreadoryarn.EmbroiderymayalsouseothermaterialssuchasmetalStrips,pearls,beads,quillsandsequins.Embroideryismostoftenusedoncaps,hats,coats,blankets,dressshirts,denim,stockingsandgolfshirts.Embroideryisavailablewithawidevarietyofthreadoryarncolour
3、s.Embroideryhasmanyuniquecharacteristics（特点）.Oneoftheinterestingcharacteristicsofembroideryisthebasictechniquesorstitches（针法）,suchasthechainstitch,thebuttonholeortheblanketstitch,therunningstitch,thesatinstitchandthecrossstitch.Theyarestillthefundamentaltechni
4、quesofhandembroiderytoday.Embroiderycanbeclassifiedaccordingtowhetherthedesignisstitchedontopoforthroughthefoundationfabric;andbytherelationshipofstitchplacementtothefabric.Differentembroiderieshavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages.In'modernsociety,wecanprodu
5、cemanydifferentembroideries.Machineembroideryisoneofthem:ItappearsintheearlystagesoftheIndustrialRevolution.（1）Fromthepassage,wecanknowembroiderycandatebacktoA.theWarringStatesPeriodB.theSpringandAutumnPeriodC.themoderntimesD.theMingDynasty（2）Whichofthefollowi
6、ngmaterialscannotbeusedinembroideryaccordingtothepassage?A.Metalstrips.B.Pearls.C.Quills.D.Wood.（3）Fromthepassage,howmanythingscanembroiderybeusedon?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.D.Eight.（4）Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsbelongstoembroidery?A.Theflyingstitch.B.Thesa
7、tinstitch.C.Theflatstitch.D.Thebuttonstitch.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了刺绣的起源，构造以及特点和用途。（1）细节题。根据第一段提到的EmbroideryhasalonghistoryandcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriodinChina.可知刺绣来自theWarringStatesPeriod，故选A。（2）细节题。根据第一段提到的Embroiderymayalsouseothermaterial
8、ssuchasmetalStrips,pearls,beads,quillsandsequins.可知材料不包括wood，木料，故选D。（3）细节题。根据第一段提到的Embroideryismostoftenusedoncaps,hats,coats,blankets,dressshirts,denim,stockingsandgolfshirts.可知一共
