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1、2020-2021年英语│英语八年级英语下册阅读理解(有难度)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Embroidery(刺绣)hasalonghistoryandcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriodinChina.EmbroideryisverypopularinmanycountriessuchasChina,IndiaandJapan.Embroideryisthehandicraftofdecoratingfabricorothermaterial
2、swithneedlesandthreadoryarn.EmbroiderymayalsouseothermaterialssuchasmetalStrips,pearls,beads,quillsandsequins.Embroideryismostoftenusedoncaps,hats,coats,blankets,dressshirts,denim,stockingsandgolfshirts.Embroideryisavailablewithawidevarietyofthreadoryarncolour
3、s.Embroideryhasmanyuniquecharacteristics(特点).Oneoftheinterestingcharacteristicsofembroideryisthebasictechniquesorstitches(针法),suchasthechainstitch,thebuttonholeortheblanketstitch,therunningstitch,thesatinstitchandthecrossstitch.Theyarestillthefundamentaltechni
4、quesofhandembroiderytoday.Embroiderycanbeclassifiedaccordingtowhetherthedesignisstitchedontopoforthroughthefoundationfabric;andbytherelationshipofstitchplacementtothefabric.Differentembroiderieshavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages.In'modernsociety,wecanprodu
5、cemanydifferentembroideries.Machineembroideryisoneofthem:ItappearsintheearlystagesoftheIndustrialRevolution.(1)Fromthepassage,wecanknowembroiderycandatebacktoA.theWarringStatesPeriodB.theSpringandAutumnPeriodC.themoderntimesD.theMingDynasty(2)Whichofthefollowi
6、ngmaterialscannotbeusedinembroideryaccordingtothepassage?A.Metalstrips.B.Pearls.C.Quills.D.Wood.(3)Fromthepassage,howmanythingscanembroiderybeusedon?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.D.Eight.(4)Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsbelongstoembroidery?A.Theflyingstitch.B.Thesa
7、tinstitch.C.Theflatstitch.D.Thebuttonstitch.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了刺绣的起源,构造以及特点和用途。(1)细节题。根据第一段提到的EmbroideryhasalonghistoryandcandatebacktotheWarringStatesPeriodinChina.可知刺绣来自theWarringStatesPeriod,故选A。(2)细节题。根据第一段提到的Embroiderymayalsouseothermaterial
8、ssuchasmetalStrips,pearls,beads,quillsandsequins.可知材料不包括wood,木料,故选D。(3)细节题。根据第一段提到的Embroideryismostoftenusedoncaps,hats,coats,blankets,dressshirts,denim,stockingsandgolfshirts.可知一共