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1、动词的时态和语态常考点归纳 Ⅰ时态类型: 1.一般过去时 2.一般将来时3.现在进行时4.现在完成时5.一般过去时6.过去将来时7.过去进行时 8.过去完成时 9.将来完成时10.现在完成进行时 (一) 一般现在时1.表示经常,习惯,客观存在,真理等概念的句子。时间状语常为:always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,occasionally,nowandthen,everytime等。Exercises:1.WhenIseeJaneinthestreet,shealways___atme.Asmiled Bhassmi
2、led Cwassmiling Dsmiles2.Who___toschoolearliestinyourclasseverymorning?Acome BcomesCiscoming Darecoming3.Soundtravelsinthesamewayaslight____.Adoes Bdo Ctravel Dtravelled4.WhereverI____thesedays,Ialwayscarrymy umbrella.Aamgoing Bshallgo Cgo Dshouldgo(1---4DBAC)2.条件句,时间状语从
3、句和其他一些状语从句中用一般现在时,主句用will将来时。常见连词:if, unless,before,assoonas,when,once,however等。Exerceses:1.Unlesshe____tohelpus,weshalllosethegame.Apromises Bwillpromise Cwouldpromise Dhadpromised2.Wouldyoupleasegivehimthismessagethemomenthe___.Aarrives Barrived Cwillarrive Dwillbearriving
4、3.Howeverhardyou____,youwillneversucceedinpleasingher.Ashouldtry Bwilltry Cwouldtry Dtry4.I’msurehe’llcometoseemebeforehe___Beijing.Aleave Bleft Cwillleave Dleaves5.Wewillnotcometoseemeuntilwe___achancetodiscusstheproblemthoroughly.Aarehaving Bhad Chave Dwillhave
5、6.Idon’tknowwhenhe____,butwhenhe___,I’llspeaktohim.Awillcome;comes Bcomes;comes Ccomes;willcome Dwillcome;willcome7.Itwon’tbelongbeforesuchathing___again.Awillhappen Bhappens Cishappened Dhappened8.You’dbettersetaboutdoingyourhomeworknow,orit___toolate.Ais Bwas Chas
6、been Dwillbe (1---8AADDCABD)3.表达时间表时。如:WeleaveQingdaoat5:00a.m andarriveinXuzhouat7:00p.m.. (二) 一般将来时1.will和shall表将来,另外will还有其特别的含义:a.表示客观必然 b.表意志,意愿 c.表功能/习惯性倾向。Exercises:1.Theboyis ill,He___absentfromschoolforatleastaweek.Ahasto Bisto Cwillhaveto Dwillhaveto
7、be2.Somedayyou____yourfoolishbehaviour.Aanswerfor Bareansweredfor Cwillanswerfor Dwillbeansweredfor3.Don’tgetthatinkonyourskirt,forit___.Awon’t wash out Bwon’tbewashingout Cisn’twashingout Ddoesn’t washaway.4.Nextyear,mylittlesister____tenyearsold.Aistobe
8、 Bisgoingtobe Cshallbe