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1、人称代词和物主代词及练习一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 人称单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him she her it it they them 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are stu
2、dents. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。 人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 形容词性物主
3、代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 用适当的代词填空 1.We like ________ (he, his , him) very much. 2.Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)? 3.________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.4.Fathe
4、r bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine). 5.________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today. 6.Is this your book, Mike? Yes ,________(we, you, they )are. 7.Are you and Tom classmates? Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are. 8.Each of the students ________( have, has) a pen pal. 9.He has a dog. I
5、want to have ________(it, one ),too. 10.Her parents are ________ (both, all ,either )teachers. 11.The text is easy for you .There are ________( few, a few ,little, a little) new words in it . 12.I want ________( some, any) bananas. Give me these big ________(one, ones). 二、选择正确的答案 1.Is this ____
6、____ book? A.you B.I C.she D.your 2.It's a bird. ________ name is Polly. A.Its B.It's C.His D.It 3.What's that ?________ a jeep. A.it's B.Its C.It's D.its 4.What's that in English? ________. A.It's egg B.That's egg C.It's a egg D.It's an egg 5.Whose cat is th
7、is ? Is it yours? Is it a white _______? A.cat's B.one C.ones D.cats 6.Please give the book to ________. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 7._________skirt is yours? A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which 8.________ is th