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1、高三英语二轮复习课件代词II.人称代词的用法1)作主语,用主格。作宾语用宾格。SheteachesusEnglish.2)在句中作表语,常用宾格。Whoisit?It’sme.但有时用主格。IfIwereshe,Iwould’tgothere.ItwasIwhotoldhimaboutit.3)并列人称代词的顺序。单数:2,3.1.复数:1,2,3III.反身代词1)作宾语。Iteachmyselfmathematics.Sheislookingatherselfinthemirror.2)作介词的宾语。a.表示“对比”,“自己”Shelov
2、esmeformyself,notformymoney.b.)介词+oneself的常见用语。tooneself(对自己),foroneself(亲自,独自;为了自己),ofoneself(自己的),betweenoneselves(秘密地),inoneself(本来,本身),byoneself(单独地,独立地)3)作同位语,起强调作用。Youyourselftoldmethestory.Exerciseone1.Yoursisnotabadidea____________.2.Lauraisnotquite_________today.3.
3、Ihavetheroom______________.4.Youcancallonme.Iam____________today.5.WhatIsaidjustnowisonly_____________.6.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,youcangoandsee________________.7.Idon’tknowwhenthedoorclosed________________.initselfIV.指示代词的用法1).时空的差别eg.Thereisthisseathere,nearme,orthereisthatone
4、inthefourthrow.Whichwillyouhave,thisorthat?2).This和that在行文叙述上的差别。Eg.Ishallsaythistoyou:heisapoorman.Hewasill.That’swhyhedidn’tcome.3).that和those用于表比较的结构。TheweatherofBeijingisjustasgoodasthatofTianjin.TVsetsmadeinNanjingarebetterthanthosemadehere.4).打电话时this表示我,that表示你.一些重要的
5、不定代词的用法不定代词有both,either,neither,one,theother,another,little,few,some,any,each,every,no,none等,从实际应用和理解出发,重点学习以下几个:(一)both,either,neither(二)one,another,theother(三)little,alittle,few,afew(四)some/any,no/none,each/every,many/much不定代词含义数量关系作定语时名词的数作主语时动词的数both两者都=2复数复数either两者中的任
6、何一个=2单数单数neither两者都不=2单数单数all三者或三者以上都≥3单数或复数单数或复数none三者或三者以上都不≥3○单数或复数each每一个≥2单数单数every每一个≥3单数单数both,either,neitherboth为“两者都”,neither为“两者都不”,either为“两者之一”。这三个单词都用于指两个人或物,在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。作主语:1)Both(ofthem)enjoyedtherice.2)Neither(ofus)isadoctor.3)Either(ofyou)willgo.注意:作主语时,b
7、oth后面的谓语动词用复数。neither,either后面的谓语动词一般用单数形式。作定语:BothZhangHua'sfatherandmotherworkerworkinahospital,butneitheroneisadoctor.2)Youmaytakeeitherapple.作宾语:Ilikebothofthetoysverymuch.2)Theboycouldfindneitherofthemandwentaway.both还可作同位语,它们句中的位置是在动词be,助动词或情态动词的后面,但在实义动词前面。1)Theyareb
8、othingoodhealth.2)Theywillbothgothere.3)Theybothagreedtotakepartinthebirthdayparty