1、中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1.Ilookforward_____yousoon.A. see B. seeing C. tosee D. toseeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事,故答案为D。【点评】考查固定搭配,注意lookforwardto中的to是
2、介词,后跟动名词。2.Weadviseparents_____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger. A. notleave B. nottoleave C. leave D. toleave 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。advisesbtodos
3、th建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advisesbnot todosth建议某人不要做某事。结合句意,故选B3.IliketheTVprogramTheReaderbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan inoursparetime.A. read B. toread C. reading
4、 D. reads【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spendtimedoingsth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。4.—Jackhasn'ttakenhispianolessonsfora
5、longtime.—Heisconsidering_________hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A. todrop B. tothrow C. dropping D. throwing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。considerdoing
6、sth考虑做某事。drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。故选C。【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。5.Myparentsdidn'tallowme______totheparty.A. go B. togo C. goes D. went【答案】B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。allowsb.todosth.
7、,即“允许某人做某事”。故答案为B。6.Theworkersweremade frommorningtonightinthepast.A. worked B. towork C. work D. working【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上makesbdosth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sbbemade tod
8、osth所以选B。7.Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinishes_______hishomeworkontime. A. do B. d