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《自然拼读法教学提纲.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、自然拼读法有多个发音的辅音：字母 发音 例词C：字母c后面接a，o，u的时候，c的发音与字母k发音相同，叫做“hardcsound”（硬C音）如:cat,cap,call,coat,cup当字母c后面接e，i，或y的时候，通常c的发音与字母s发音相同，叫做“softcsound”（软C音）如:city,ice,rice,face,cell,cent,voice,pencil,juice,circle有时在e或i前面，c会发/sh/音.如:ocean,special,socialG：字母g后面接a，o，u的时候，所发的音叫做“hardgsound” .如:god,go,gum,game,g
2、uess,good,gas,again,guy,guide当字母g后面接e，i，或y的时候，有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同，叫做“软g音”如:age,change,ginger,Egypt,gentle,giraffe,特殊的有:givegetgirlforgetX：x在单词中间或结尾时发/ks/音box,next,mix,six,fox,ox,excuse,exciting,exercise,extrax在单词中间时有时发/gz/音exit,exam,exact,examplex在单词起始位置时发/z/音xylophone,xeroxY：y在单词起始位置时发音为辅音yes,you,ya
3、rd,year,yoyo,yellow,yum,yucky,your,Yeah,young,y在单词的音节中间或结尾时被当做元音y在结尾，单词只有一个音节时y发/ai/音，如：sky,spy,fly,my,why,cry,try,fryy在结尾，单词有两个或以上音节时y发短音/i/，如：baby,happy,puppy,hurry,hungry,family,y在单词音节中间时，发短音/i/，如：gym,Egypt自然拼音法基本规则和小窍门（二）辅音字母组合带有l的字母组合bl--black,blame,bless,blue,block,blade,blood,blowcl--clock
4、,class,clap,club,close,cleanfl--flag,fly,flat,flash,flower,flipper,flamingo,flue,flugl--glass,glad,glide,glue,globe，glove，pl--plate,plane,place,plus,plan,play,plant,plumsl--sled,sleep,slow,slide,带有r的字母组合br--bridge,break,brave,brown,bread,bride,brick,brother,bringcr--crab,crop,crown,crowd,cream,cr
5、y,crashdr--dress,dragon,drink,drive,drop,drum,dream,drugstore,fr--frog,fresh,free,from,front,fruit,Friday,fry,French,France,gr--grape,grade,grass,green,gray,grocer,grab,greet,great,pr--press,pride,prince,print,proof,price,prize,present,tr--truck,track,true,train,tree,try,trousers,truth,带有s的字母组合sc
6、--scar,score,scared,school,scarf(发音为sg)sk--skate,ski,skill,skin,sky,(发音为sg)sm--smoke,smile,smog,smell,small,smart,sn--snake,snow,snack,sneakers,sp--spoon,spot,spell,sport,spy,space,(发音为sb)st--stop,stay,step,still,station,story,store,stone,(发音为sd)sw--swim,swing,sweet,sweater,Swedish,Swedentw--twis
7、t,twin,twice,twelve,twenty,two三字母组合shr--shrink,shred,shrill,shrimp,shrubspl--splash,split,splice,splint,splurgespr--spread,spring,spree,sprain,spraysqu--square,squad,squirrel,squat,squeakstr--string,strip,straw,stream,
