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时间:2020-11-25
《英语连读资料.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、英语连读以辅音结尾的单词+h开头的单词h不发音,与前面的辅音连读Tell~herImiss~her.Whatwil(lhe)[wili]do?Ha(she)[zi]done~itbefore?Mus(the)[ti]go?Canhe[ni]doit?Shouldhe[di]….?Tellhimtoaskher….Lea(vehim)[vim].“r/re+元音”,如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。forevermoreoverRememberitafterall amatteroffacta
2、pairofshoesansweritapairofsocksafterallonyourownfatherandsonCheerup!asfarasIdoitfor~him.They’remyfather~andmother.Ilookedfor~ithere~andthere.There~isafootballunder~it.There~aresomebooksonthedesk.Here~isaletterforyou.Here~arefour~eggs.Butwhere~ismycup?Where~areyourbrother~andsister?Thebeer~isgood!Th
3、eauthor~ismybrother.Pleasewaitformefor~amoment.但是,如果一个音节的前后都有字母r,即使后面的词以元音开头,也不能连读。Theblackcloudsarecomingnearerandnearer.(nearer与and不可连读)2.“辅音+半元音”i.英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读。Thank~you.ii.音的同化也是一种连读的现象,两个词之间非常平滑的过渡,导致一个音受临音影响而变化。[t][d][s][z]+[j]要发生音变:辅音[t]与[j]相邻时,被同化
4、为[t∫]:[t]+[j]→[tſ]Nicetomeet~you.Can’t~youdoit?I’lllet~youknow.Isthat~yourcar?No,not~yet.辅音[d]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[dЗ]:[d]+[j]→[dЗ]Did~yougettherelate~again?Would~youlike~acup~oftea?Could~youhelpme,please?辅音[s]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[∫]:[s]+[j]→[ſ]Godbless~you.Can~youdress~yourself?Imiss~you.辅音[z]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[З]:[z]+
5、[j]→[З]Howwas~yourvacation?Hesays~you’regood.3.“元音+元音”如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。Do~I?You’re[juə]so~honest.I~amChinese.He~isveryfriendlytome.Shewantstostudy~English.How~andwhydidyoucomehere?Shecan’tcarry~it.It’lltakeyouthree~hourstowalkthere.Thequestionistoo~easyforhimtoanswer.4.辅音+
6、辅音爆破音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/和摩擦音/f/,/v/,/W/,其中任意2个相临时,前一个音会轻音化,即由相关的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后即发后面的音。如果这些音在词尾,也要轻音化。Si(t)downcontac(t)lensDa(d)told)mehu(ge)changegoo(d)nightThegirlinthere(d)coatwasonabla(ck)bikejus(t)now.Thebi(g)busfromthefa(c)toryisfullofpeople.Wha(t)timedoeshegetupeverymorning?Thisisano
7、l(d)pi(c)tureofabi(g)car.Theol(d)do(c)torhasaca(t),too.We’regoingtoworkonafarmnex(t)Tuesday.Whatwouldyoulike,ho(t)teaorbla(ck)coffee?It’saverycol(d)day,butit’sagoo(d)day.Youcanputi(t)downinthebi(g)garden.Ib
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