英文欧洲古典建筑介绍说课讲解.ppt

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1、英文欧洲古典建筑介绍GothicArchitectureMilanCathedral，Italy意大利米兰大教堂Gothicarchitectureisastyleofarchitecture,whichdevelopedinEuropeduringthehighandlatemedievalperiod.NotreDame巴黎圣母院Originatinginthe12thcenturyinFranceandlastingintothe16thcentury,Gothicarchitecturewasknownduringtheperiodas“theFren

2、chStyle”.Gothicstyleismostusedinthearchitectureofmanyofthegreatcathedrals,abbeysandchurchesofEurope.Itisalsothearchitectureofmanycastles,palaces,townhalls,guildhalls,universitiesandtoalessprominentextent,privatedwellings.TheGothicstyle,whenappliedtoanecclesiasticalbuilding,emphasize

3、sverticalityandlight.AmiensCathedral亚眠主教堂GothicSpire----------------尖肋拱顶FlyingButtress------------飞扶壁RoseWindow--------------玫瑰窗Gothicarchitecture（哥特式建筑）ArchitecturalstyleEthereal（空灵）Slender（纤瘦）tall（高耸）BaroqueArchitectural巴洛克式建筑SanmotChurch圣莫特教堂Baroquemeansirregularorpear-shapedinS

4、panishandinEuropeithasthedefinitionofdeformed,unusualorabsurd.SantiagoCathedral圣地亚哥大教堂Theideaofbaroquebuildingswasconceivedbymixingdifferentstylesfromdifferenteras.Baroquearchitecturewasbig,busyandextremelyextravagant.Usuallythisarchitecturewasfoundonchurchesandinthepalace.Thesheers

5、izeofthebuildinganditsintensedécorwasastatementofauthorityandpower.WinterPalace冬宫Interspersedwithoval-shapedsurfaceandspaceStrongColorsRichlyDecoratedandCarvedPreferencesByzantineArchitecture拜占庭式建筑RepresentativesoftheByzantineArchitectureVenetian:BasilicadiSanMarco(圣马可大教堂)AyaSofya

6、(圣索菲亚大教堂)“Byzantine”(拜占庭式)wasacastleinancientGreece.Fromthepointofviewofthedevelopmentofhistory,ByzantinearchitectureisdevelopedonthebasisofinheritingRomanarchitectureandculture.Meanwhile,becauseofgeographicalreasons,itlearntfromPersia,tworiverbasins,Syriaandotherorientalculture.The

7、nitdevelopeditsownstyle.ByzantineChurcheslookwonderfulandluxury.HagiaSophia’sdomePendentiveTHANKYOU!FengYan此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢