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1、高考英语语法填空(Grammarfilling)考点分析与解题技巧RevisionCompletethesentences.Ittookme___fewminutestoreadthroughthepassage.Hedroppedhisbooks___satbesideher.Sheoftenofferedcomfortandencouragement_____herclassmate.I_____(walk)ontheroadwhenIheardsomeonecrying.5.Becauseofdisability,shewas____(
2、able)tofindagoodjob.Gettingtimely____(treat),sherecoveredherhealthsoon.atoandWaswalkingunabletreatment分类:(Ⅰ)无提示词冠词aanthe介词inatonofforafterbeforeunderoverbeyondbywithaboutaroundabovebelowbetweenamongbehindintooutupdown代词物主代词mymineouroursyouryourshehisherherstheirtheirsitsits指
3、示代词thisthesethatthose人称代词Imeweusyouyoutheythemhehimsheheritit不定代词something、somebody、someone、somewhere、anything、anybody、anyone、连词从属连词althoughsincewhenwhile并列连词andboth---andnot--only复习思考(II)有提示词测试内容动词非谓语动词不定式todo,tobedone-ed分词-ing分词谓语动词的时态,语态形容词或副词的比较级、最高级词性转换:n-v,n-adj,adj-ad
4、v复习思考What’stheusualwayyoufulfillthetaskGrammarFilling?三步完成:概读理解–分析填空(找标志词)–连贯检查复习思考思考:面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点,我们到底该怎样入手呢?3.Theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittosmalltownsome20kilometersaway考点一:冠词无提示词可数名词单数之前1.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey….Sothefarmerkilled__________
5、goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.2.WhenIseeachildsubjecttothiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Hewas________shy,nervousperfectionist.thea考查语法点:定冠词,不定冠词的用法考点分析a[解题技巧]下列情况很可能填不定冠词:(1)________+可数名词(单数);(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。下列情况下很可能填定冠词:(1)________(+定语)+名词+of等介词短语(表
6、示特指);(2)________(+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指);(3)________(+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。考点分析考点二:介词无提示词:注意搭配问题与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语1.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis________greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish…2.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback________thegirl,whowasgivingmethe
7、mostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.3.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_________sale.4.Hewasverytired_______________doingthisforawholeday…ofat考查语法点:介词的基本用法及惯用搭配考点分析onfrom/after考点三:代词无提示词作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,注意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。指示代词(it和this),不定代词,it用作形式主语和宾语,反身代词等考查语法点:代词的基本用法考点分析1.Sh
8、erememberedhowdifficult_________wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherf