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1、GrammarThePresentContinuousTenseforfutureuse现在进行时表将来【复习】“will/shall+动词原形”表示将来,主要用于:1.主将从句结构Ifyoudothatagain,Iwillhityou.Assoonashecomesback,Iwilltellyou2.祈使并列句结构Workhardandyouwillsucceed.Gostraightonandyouwillseeachurch.3.自然规律的变化Ishallbe18yearsoldnexty
2、ear.明年我就18岁了。Tomorrowwillbemybirthday.明天是我的生日.Exposedironwillrustverysoon.外露的铁很快会生锈。Wewilldiesomeday.总有一天我们都会死的。4.说话之时将要做的动作Don’tworryaboutit,wewillhelpyou.---I’dlikesomemoremilk.---Ok.Iwillgetitforyou.---Areyoustillbusywithit?---Yes,butitwon’ttakelong
3、.一、用于“起止位移”和行程安排的动词go,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,return和fly,takeoff,walk,ride,drive等1.HeisleavingforBeijingnextweek.他下周前往北京。2.I’mflyingtoHondKongtomorrow.我明天飞香港。3.WhenisHelencominghome?海伦将要什么时候回家?二、用于主观“意图打算”的动作动词do,have,work,wear,spend,play,see,meet
4、,write等。4.I’mmeetingPetertonight.今晚我要和彼得见面。5.They’regettingmarriednextmonth.他们打算下月结婚。6.—Areyoudoinganythingtomorrowafternoon?—Yes,I’mplayingtenniswithBetty.你明天下午有活动吗?—有,我要和贝蒂打网球。表示主观上的一种意图打算“bedoing=begoingto+动原”现在进行时表示将来,强调说话之前就事先计划好的一种安排【注2】一般现在时表示将来
5、----主语一般都是事物名词meeting,train,ship,concert,show等1.Thetrainarrivesat9:30tomorrow.火车明天九点半到。2.Theplanetakesoffat9:20tonight飞机今晚9:20分起飞。3.Theprogarmmeendsat10.这个节目十点结束。4.Thenewbranchopensnextweek.新设的分店下周开业。但不说:Thenewbranchisopeningnextweek.【注1】现在进行时表示将来----主
6、语一般都是自然的人1.Ourmonitorismakingaspeechinthemeetingtomorrow.2.Hissonisgraduatingfromcollegenextyear.3.Wearehavingameetingtonight.=Wearegoingtohaveameetingtonight.一般现在时表示将来,暗示客观上的一种时间规定现在进行时表示将来,暗示主观上的一种意图打算比较:Mytrainleavesat8:00tonight.(时间规定,不是我的决定)Iamlea
7、vingat8:00tonight.(意图打算,是指我的决定)我下星期去北京。IamgoingtoBeijingnextweek.2.下周五他们一起回来。TheyarecomingbacktogethernextFriday.3.明天我们一起去郊游。Wearegoingforanoutingtogethertomorrow.4.TomorrowafternoonBetty__________(leave)forBeijingbyair.Herplane__________(take)offat15:
8、00tomorrowafternoon.HerbrotherBob_________(see)heroffattheairport.She____________(arrive)inBeijingat21:00tomorrowevening.She_________(stay)thereforafewdays.She________(come)backinaweek.Exercise1isleavingistakingisseeingisarrivingisstayi