XX年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题一完形填空.docx

XX年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题一完形填空.docx

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1、卫生职称英语考试题【XX年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题一:完形填空】职称英语网权威发布20XX年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题一:完形填空,更多20XX年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题一相关信息请访问职称英语考试网。  第六部分:完形填空  阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个  AvalancheandItsSafety  Anavalancheisasuddenandrapidflowofsnow,oftenmixedwithairandwater,downamountainside.Avalanchesarethebig

2、gestdangersinthemountainsforbothlifeandproperty.  Allavalanchesarecausedbyanover-burdenofmaterial,typicallysnowpack,thatistoomassiveandunstablefortheslopesupportsit.Determiningthecriticalload,theamountofover-burdenwhichistocauseanavalanche,acomplextaskinvolvingtheevaluationofanumberoffacto

3、rs.  Terrainslopesflatterthan25degreesorsteeperthan60degreestypicallyhavealow  ofavalanche.Snowdoesnotsignificantlyonsteepslopes;also,snowdoesnoteasilyonflatslopes.Human-triggeredavalancheshavethegreatestincidencewhenthesnow"sangleofrestis35and45degrees;thecriticalangle,theangleatwhichtheh

4、umanincidenceofavalanchesisgreatest,is38degrees.Theruleofthumbis:Aslopethatisenoughtoholdsnowbutsteepenoughtoskihasthepotentialtogenerateanavalanche,regardlessoftheangle.Additionally,avalancheriskincreaseswiththatis,themoreaslopeisdisturbedbyskiers,themorelikelyitisthatanavalanchewilloccur

5、.  Duetothecomplexityofthesubject,wintertravellinginthebackcountryisnever100%safe.Goodavalanchesafetyisacontinuous,includingrouteselectionandexaminationofthesnowpack,weather,andhumanfactors.Severalwell-knowngoodhabitscanalso  therisk.Iflocalauthoritiesissueavalancheriskreports,theyshouldbe

6、consideredandallwarningsshouldbepaidto.Neverfollowinthetracksofotherswithoutyourownevaluations;snowconditionsarealmostcertaintohavechangedsincetheyweremade.Observetheterrainandnoteobviousavalanchepathswhereplantsareordamaged.Avoidtravelingbelowotherswhomighttriggeranavalanche.  51AamongBof

7、CtoDin  52AwhenBthatCwhoDwhose  53AmostlyBlikelyCclearlyDsurely  54AareBwillbeCisDwas  55AweightBformCriskDwork  56AfallBflowCrollDgather  57AfallBflowCrollDgather  58AamongBbetweenCwithDfor  59AthickBthinCflatDrocky  60AuseBtimeCsnowDrain  61AjourneyBtripCfac

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