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1、Unit5KeepingYourDreamsAliveI.NewwordsandexpressionsNewwords1.transcendv.超出，超越（通常的界限）2.incessantlyadv.不停地；持续不断地3.noisilyadv.喧闹地 noise noisy4.subtlyadv.不易察觉地；不明显地；微妙地5.enormityn.巨大；深远影响；严重性 enormous6.burdenn.（义务、责任等的）重担，负担7.beliefn.相信；信心 believe believa
2、ble unbelievable disbelief8.uniqueadj.唯一的；独一无二的；独特的9.afflictionn.折磨；痛苦10.especiallyadv.尤其；特别；格外11.triben.部落12.speciesn.种，物种（分类上小于属）13.disciplinen.自制力；遵守纪律14.confrontv.处理，解决（问题或困境）15.evokev.引起，唤起（感情、记忆或形象）16.griefn.（尤指因某人去世引起的）悲伤，悲痛，伤心17.guiltn.内疚；悔恨 g
3、uilty beguiltyof be/feelguiltyabout18.anxietyn.焦虑；忧虑 anxious19.anguishn.剧痛；极度痛苦；苦恼20.despairn.绝望21.uncomfortableadj.（使）焦虑的，尴尬的，害怕的，不自在的22.physicaladj.身体的；肉体的；躯体的23.equalv.比得上；敌得过24.conflictn.冲突；争执；争论25.engenderv.产生，引起（某种感觉或情况）26.posev.造成（威胁、问题等）；引起；产生
4、27.distinguishv.区分；辨别；分清28.wisdomn.智慧；才智；精明29.mentallyadv.精神上；智力上；思想上30.spirituallyadv.精神上；心灵上31.desirev.渴望；期望32.deliberatelyadv.故意；蓄意；存心33.instructv.教授；指导34.dreadv.非常害怕；极为担心PhrasesandExpressions1.moanabout抱怨2.aseriesof系列；连续3.becauseof因为4.aswellas除…之外
5、5.cuttingedge（处于某事物发展的）尖端，最前沿，领先阶段6.callforth引起；使产生II.TextLearningLifeIsDifficult①LifeIsDifficult.②Thisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruthwetranscendit.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult-oncewetrulyunders
6、tandandacceptit-thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.（承上句）③Mostpeopledonotfullyseethistruththatlifeisdifficult.④Insteadtheymoanmoreorlessincessantly,noisilyorsubtly,abouttheenormityoftheirproble
7、ms,theirburdens,andtheirdifficultiesasiflifeweregenerallyeasy,asiflifeshouldbeeasy.(1)Theyvoicetheirbelief,noisilyorsubtly,thattheirdifficultiesrepresentauniquekindofafflictionthatshouldnotbeandthathassomehowbeenespeciallyvisiteduponthem,orelseuponthe
8、irfamilies,theirtribe,theirclass,theirnation,theirraceoreventheirspecies,andnotuponothers.IknowaboutthismoaningbecauseIhavedonemyshare.（承上、总结的句子）本部分重点及难点：1.Theyvoicetheirbelief,noisilyorsubtly,thattheirdifficultiesrepresentauniquekindofafflict
