高考英语名词性从句总结.doc

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1、高考英语名词性从句总结一．分类1.主语从句2.宾语从句3.表语从句4.同位语从句二．主语从句句子中的主语部分由一句话构成，叫做主语从句。Whoevercomesiswelcome.Whetherhewentabroadornotisnotclear.Whatyouhavedoneforusissohelpful.___wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.WhoWhoever和who的区别？Whoever指

2、不具体的人，“无论是谁”,而who指的是具体的人。Theskirtisverysplendid,but____weactuallyneedisnotaskirtbutanewpairofshoes.A.ThatB.WhatA.WhetherB.How三．宾语从句宾语部分由一句话构成，就是宾语从句。宾语从句注意时态的一致性。Idon’tthinkthatyouareright.Canyoutellmewhatyouhavedoneforme?Wehaveofferedherajob,butIdon’t

3、think___shewillacceptit.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhetherD.WhichAshisbestfriend,Ican’tmakeaccurateguessesabout_____hewilldoorthink.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhomD.ThatIdon’tknow_____.A.WhattodoB.Howtodo四．表语从句表语放在系动词后面。表语由一句话构成，叫做表语从句。Thequestionishowhedidit.Mysuggestionisth

4、atwestartearlytomorrow.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why___madehismothersurprisedwas____Tomhasbeenfooledbysuchasimpletrick.A.What;thatB.What;becauseC.That;whatD.That;because五．同位语从句用一句话跟在一个名词或代词后面，对其进行解释说明

5、。（“是什么”）（that是连词，在从句中不做成分）Theideathatallpeopleareselfishiswrong.weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon.Thefact__hehadn’tsaidanythingsurprisedusall.A.WhyB.IfC.ThatD.WhetherThatisastorythathewonthegoldmedal.定语从句是一句话跟在代词或名词后，对其进行修饰限定。（that是关系代词，在从句中做成分）Thatisthe

6、storythathetoldme.六．区别Wemustkeepinmindthefact___Chinaisadevelopingcountry.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhyD.WhenThisistheveryletter____camelastnight.A.WhoB.WhichC.ThatD.As七．落地检验——高考真题：Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage____thewarhadended,____madevillagerswildwit

7、hjoy.A.Which;thatB.That;whatC.That;whichD.What;whichItwastheskills____hehadobtainedathistrainingperiod____enableshimtogetsuchahightpostinthatworld-famouscompany.A.That;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;which____BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhap

8、piness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.WhomTheshockingnewsmademerealize____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.WhatB.HowC.ThatA.WhyIwanttobelikedandlovedfor___Iaminside.A.WhoB.WhereC.WhatD.HowPartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfiel