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1、AmericanNewspapersCONTENT目录Part1HistoryofAmericannewspaperPart2Thetop5newspapersintheUSPart3ThenewspaperterminologyPARTONE01HISTORYHISTORY1690170417211833FirstnewspaperFirstindependentnewspaperFirstcontinuously-PublishednewspaperFirstpennypressPublicOccurrences,BothForeignandDomesti
2、cBostonNews-letterNewEnglandCourantTheNewYorkSunCivilWarthefirstfiftyyearsinthe20thcenturythepastfiftyyearsInthe20thCenturyHadaprofoundeffectUsenewtelegraphandrailwaystomovereportsThenumberofnewspapersbegantodeclineMoreandmorenewspaperswereownedbylargenationalnewspaperchainsradio,te
3、levision,magazineandcomputer.Thenumberofnewspapersbegantodecline.HISTORYAmericanjournalismiswelldevelopednow.Thereare11000newspapersinthecountry,ofwhicharemorethan1600dailynewspapers,includingmorningpaper,afternooner,eveningpaper,andhas8000weeklynewspaperandsemiweekly.Itisahugenumbe
4、rnottomentionthetabloidnewspapers.NOWPARTTWO5NEWSPAPERTheWallStreetJournalFoundedon1889bytheownersofTheDowJonescompanyandstillbeingpublishedtoday.Owingtofocusingonreportingeconomicdynamics,itbecomestherequirednewspaperoffinancialbusinessman.TheWallStreetjournalisthemostauthoritative
5、professionalnewspaperintheworld.TheWallStreetjournalisanEnglish-languageinternationaldailynewspaper,whichhasAsianandEuropeaneditions.USATodaynationalAmericandailynewspaperUSATodayisknownforsynthesizingnewsdowntoeasy-to-read-and-comprehendstoriesThepaper‘seachsectionisdenotedbyacerta
6、incolortodifferentiatesections,withNewsbeingblue,Moneywithgreen,redforSports,andpurpleforLife.Orangeisusedforbonussections.TheNewYorkTimesTheNewYorkTimes’firstnamewasTheNew-YorkDailyTimes.Itnicknamed"theGrayLady"becauseofitsclassicalandsolemnstyle.Longregardedasanational"newspaperof
7、record“.Haswon104PulitzerPrizes,themostofanynewsorganization.TheNewYorkTimesisadailynewspaperfoundedandcontinuouslypublishedinNewYorkCitysince1851.LosAngelesTimesAdailynewspaper,foundedonDecember4,1881inLosAngeles,andstillbeingpublishedtoday.010203Itischaracterizedbyitslargestquanti
8、tyofpublishingadver
