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ID:59506407
大小:1.24 MB
页数:41页
时间:2020-09-09
《英语-小升初名词.pptx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、小升初名词PennyAisforAppleBisforBallCCandleDisforDoorEisforEggFisforFallGisforGrassHisforHallIisforIceJisforJamKisforKiteLisforLambMmmmmmmmmMMoonlightNNightOOrangePisforPieQisforQueenRisforRainSisforSmileTisforTrainMmmmmmmmmUUmbrellaVisforVellWisforWhaleXX-rayYYoyoZisforZeroMmmmmmmmm名词表示
2、人、事物、地点的名称或者抽象概念的词分为专有名词和普通名词普通名词专有名词(人名、地名)可数名词不可数名词名词专有名词表示个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称。专有名词第一个字母要大写*Lucy*China*theSummerPalace普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词★可数名词表示人、事物、地点等的名称。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式之分名词不可数名词—只有单数形式,且不可加a/an可数名词单数名词—名词前加a/an复数名词—名词后加s/es名词单数的表达一般可用a,an,one来修饰注:a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前*abook*anE
3、nglishbook*anhour名词的复数变化flowerflowers规律我来说NOUN.bookbooks一般情况词尾+sbookspencilsa.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的+esbuses,boxes,watches,brusheswatchesboxesbusesbrushes以s,x,ch,sh结尾的+esbuses,boxes,watches,brushesfactoriesbabybabiesfactory以辅音+y结尾的,把y改成i+escity—citiesfamily—families但是元音+y结尾的,直接+sboys,keyslea
4、fwolfwolvesleavesknifeknives记取f(e)结尾的名词复数妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮眼光。要点考点聚焦以O结尾找规律tomatoespotatoesheroesNOUN.negroes巧记以-o结尾加-es的词Negroesandheroesliketoeatpotatoesandtomatoesradiosphotos找规律zoospianosNOUN.特殊:除negroes,heroes,potatoes,tomatoes外,所有以o结尾的单词+sradioszoosphotos不规则变化child-
5、-childrenwoman--womenman--mengoose--geeseNOUN.mouse--micefoot--feetdeersheepdeer,sheep,fish,li,jin,yuan,mu,Japanese,Chinese等的单复数同形.Yuan国籍总称(谓语用复数)单数复数中国人theChineseaChinesetwoChinese瑞士人theSwissaSwisstwoSwiss澳大利亚人theAustraliansanAustraliantwoAustralians俄国人theRussiansaRussiantwoRussian
6、s意大利人theItaliansanItaliantwoItalians希腊人theGreekaGreektwoGreeks法国人theFrenchaFrenchmantwoFrenchmen日本人theJapaneseaJapanesetwoJapanese美国人theAmericansanAmericantwoAmericans印度人theIndiansanIndiantwoIndians加拿大人theCanadiansaCanadiantwoCanadians德国人theGermansaGermantwoGermans英国人theEnglishanEng
7、lishmantwoEnglishmen瑞典人theSwedishaSwedetwoSwedes中日不变,英法变,其他国人加Sdollarsmeterspounds与众不同NOUN.scissorsshoespantsglasseschopsticks有的单词虽然是s结尾,但是不可数名词newsphysicsmathsgrassglass新闻物理数学草玻璃Eg.Mathsisausefullanguage.Grassisgreeninspring.一般情况词尾+sbookspencilsa.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的+esbuses,boxes,watches
8、,brushesb.以辅音+y结尾的,
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