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1、上海市育培高中2016届自招高考模拟英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间100分钟,试卷满分120分。2.本试卷设试卷和答题卷两部分。试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。所有答案必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题卷上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3.答题前，务必在答题卷纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammat
2、icallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)DanielAnderson,afamouspsychologist,believesit’simportanttodistinguishtelevision’sinfluencesonchildrenfromthoseofthefamily.Wetendtob
3、lameTV___(25)____problemsitdoesn’treallycause,overlookingourownrolesinshapingchildren’sminds.Onetraditionalbeliefabouttelevisionisthatitreducesachild’sability___(26)____(understand)theworld.WhilewatchingTV,childrendonotmerelyabsorbwordsandimages(影像).___(27)______,theylearn
4、bothexplicitandhiddenmeaningsfromwhattheysee.Actually,childrenlearnearlythepsychologyofcharactersinTVshows.Furthermore,asmanyteachersagree,childrenunderstandfarmorewhenparentswatchTVwiththem,explainingnewwordsandideas.Yet,mostparentsuseaneducationalprogramasachancetoparkth
5、eirkidsinfrontofthesetanddosomethinginanotherroom.__(28)___argumentagainsttelevisionisthatitreplacesreadingas__29_____formofentertainment.ButaccordingtoAnderson,theamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionisnotrelatedtoreadingability.TVdoesn’ttaketheplaceofreadingformostchildren
6、;ittakestheplaceofsimilarsortsofrecreation,suchaslisteningtotheradioandplayingsports.Thingslikeparents’educationalbackgroundhaveastrongerinfluenceonachild’sreading.“Achild’sreadingabilityisbestpredictedbyhowmuchaparentreads.”Andersonsays.Traditionalwisdomalsohasitthatheavy
7、television-watching___30___(lower)IQ(智商)scoresandaffectsschoolperformance.Buthere,too,Andersonnotes___31_____nostudieshaveprovedit.Infact,researchsuggeststhatit’stheotherwayaround.“Ifyou’resmartyoung,you’llwatchlessTVwhenyou’reolder,”Andersonsays.Yet,peopleoflowerIQtendtob
8、elifelongtelevisionviewers.(B)Whileincomeworryisarathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessi
