英语学科教学常用专业词汇.doc

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1、英语教学法1语法翻译法GrammerTranslationMethod2直接法DirectMethod3听说法Audio-lingualMethod4情景法又称视听法thesituationalapproach5认知法cognitiveapproach6交际法communicativeapproach功能法functionalapproach意念法notionalapproach功能-意念法functional-notionalapproach7任务型教学法task-basedlanguageapproach任务前Pre-task任务环task-cycle:task,planning

2、,reporting语言聚焦languagafocus:analysis,practice(typesoftasks:brainstormingtasks；jigsawtasks;information-gaptasks;problem-solvingtasks;decision-makingtasks;opinionexchangetasks)英语语言知识教学一、语音教学teachingpronunciation语流层次的语音教学stressofsentences;rhythms;sense-groupandpause;liaisonandlossofplosion;intonat

3、ionthreewaystoshowthestresspatternsofwords,phrasesandsentences:usegestures;usethevoice;usetheblackboard口语中:elisionandassimilation二、词汇教学teachingvocabulary词汇教学模式：PPT模式：presentation,practice,testingLBLT模式：taskbasedlanguageteachingWaysofpresentingvocabularyf1.trytoprovideavisualorphysicaldemonstrat

4、iontoshowmeaning.2.Provideaverbalcontexttodemonstratemeaning.3.Usesynonyms,antonyms,toexplainmeaning4.Uselexicalsetsorhyponymstoshowrelationsofwordsandtheirmeanings.5.Translateandexemplify.6.Usewordfoemationrulesandcommonaffixestobuildnewlexicalknowledgeonwhatisalreadyknown.7.Teachvocabularyinc

5、hunks.8.Thinkaboutthecontextinreallifewherethewordmightbeused.9.Thinkaboutprovidingdifferentcontextforintroducingnewwords.10.Prepareforpossiblemisunderstandingorconfusionthatstudentsmayhave.Waysofconsolidatingvocabulary1.Labelling2.Spotthedifferences3.Describeanddraw1.Playagame2.Usewordseries3.

6、Wordbingo4.Wordassociation5.Findsynonymsandantonyms6.Categories7.Usingwordnet-work8.UsingtheinternetresourcesformoreideasDevelopingvocabularylearningstrategies1.reviewregualry2.guessmeaningfromcontext3.organizevocabularyeffectively4.useadictionary5.managestrategyuse三、语法教学：teachinggrammer演绎法thed

7、eductivemethod归纳法theinductivemethod指导发现法theguideddiscoverymethod语法教学模式：行为主义语法教学presentation,explanation,practice,assessment任务型语法教学任务准备，设置语境呈现任务，任务执行，汇报，聚焦练习交际型语法教学：Presentation,practice,practiceincontextPresentation,rehearsal,repo