牛津译林版8上 unit 8知识点梳理.doc

《牛津译林版8上 unit 8知识点梳理.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、单词8aunit8知识点1.earthquake地震anearthquakeintheearthquakeeg.TherewasanearthquakeinSichuanin2008.2.thousand1)thousandsof成千上万的/hundredsof成百上千的/millionsof成百万的+名词复数eg.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.Therearethousandsofpeopleontheroad.2)数词+hundred/thousand/million

2、+名词复数Therearethreethousandstudentsinourschool.Threemenlosttheirlivesinthecaraccidentthreedaysago.在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。3.coachn.长途汽车(coaches)geton/offthecoachIttookusthreehourstogotoNanjingbycoach..4.floodn洪水aterribleflood一场可怕的洪水5.washaway冲走washawaythevillage冲走这个村庄washthemaw

3、ayeg.Aterriblefloodwashedawayhishouse.6.villagen村庄，乡村（villager村民）inthevillage在村子里asmallvillage一个小村子7.thundern雷声，雷lightningn闪电thunderandlightning电闪雷鸣Thelightningstartedabigfireintheclassroombuilding.8.catchfire着火（强调动作）beonfire着火,失火（强调状态）eg.Look！Thehouseisonfire.Thehousec

4、aughtfireyesterday.9.shakevi.&vt.摇动，震动过去式是shook,shakeslightly轻微震动Look!Thetreesareshakinginthestrongwind.shakehandswithsb与某人握手n.摇动，震动aslightshake一阵轻微的震动shakingn.摇动，震动Finally,thenoiseandshakingended.10.loudadj.响亮的；大声的；喧闹的inaloudvoice大声地Pleasespeaklouder.Ican’thearyouclear

5、ly.请大声点讲话。我听不清楚你说的话。loudlyadv.大声地，吵闹地（有时强调声音高，吵闹，不悦耳），其基本意义与loud相同，还常与ring，knock等动词连用。Suddenlythebellonthewallrangloudly.突然，墙上的铃大声地响起来。11.fear11.fearn.害怕，恐惧amomentoffear一丝（阵）恐惧，screaminfear惊慌的尖叫Thegirlis_afraid__(害怕)oflightningandthunder.Thecatranawayquicklyin_fear_(恐惧)

6、.12.directionn.方向inalldirections：朝四面八方=ineverydirectiongoinawrongdirection走错方向inthedirectionof…(不是东南西北等方位名词)，朝村庄方向：walkinthedirectionofthevillage。13.silentadj.寂静的silentadj.寂静（英文释义：quiet）keepsilent=keepquiet保持安静14.not…atall一点也不Idon’tlikeswimmingatall.Hewasnottiredatallaf

7、terthelongwalk.15.nervousadj.紧张不安的Don’tbenervouswhenyouareintrouble.16.beatv.（使）规律作响，做节奏运动beatvi.(心脏)跳，做节奏运动过去式是beat(不同于：jump跳跃Hejumpsveryfar/high.他跳得很远、很高。)我的心脏跳得很快。Myheartisbeatingveryfast.17.ifconj.是否引导句子常放在wonder,know之后，充当宾语从句。如：Idon’tknowifhewillcometomorrow.我不知道他明

8、天是否会来。不同于：if作如果解时从句中的将来时要用一般现在时。Ifhecomesheretomorrow,pleasecallme.如果他明天来，请给我打电话。We’llplayfootballifitdoesn’tr