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1、初中英语反意疑问句专项语法讲解 反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述（即陈述句），后一部分是简短的提问（即简短疑问句），中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句，后一部分就用否定疑问句；如果前一部分用否定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。反意疑问句的回答，不管问题的提法如何，若客观事实是肯定的，就要用yes,事实是否定的，就要用no. 一、含be(is,are,was,were)动词的反意疑问句 其句型是：句型1:主语+be+其它，isn’t(aren’t,wasn’t,weren’t)+主语? 句型2:主语+b
2、enot+其它，is(are,was,were)+主语? ①YouarefromAmerica,aren’tyou?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot. ②Itisn’tverycoldtoday,isit?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t. ③Tomwasawayyesterday,wasn’the?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t. ④TheGreenweren’tathomelastnight,werethey? Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t. ⑤Maryisread
3、ingEnglishnow,isn’tshe?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn’t. ⑥Yourparentsaren’tgoingtohaveapartythisSunday,arethey? Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t. ⑦Thegirlsweresingingwhentheteachercamein,weren’tthey? Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t. 注意：Therebe句型 ①Thereisanoldpictureonthewall,isn’tt
4、here? Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t. ②Therearen’tanychildrenintheroom,arethere? Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t. ③Therewasn’tatelephonecallforme,wasthere? Yes,therewas.No,therewasn’t. ④Therewereenoughpeopletopickapples,weren’tthere? Yes,therewere.Nothereweren’t. 二、行
5、为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句 其句型是：句型1:主语+动词原形+其它，don’tI(you,we,they)? 句型2:主语+don’t+动词原形+其它，doI(you,we,they)? 句型3:主语+动词第三人称单数+其它，doesn’the(she,it)? 句型4:主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其它，doeshe(she,it)? ①YouoftenwatchTVintheevening,don’tyou?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t. ②Thestudentsdon’tstudyhard,dot
6、hey?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t. ③MarystudiesChinesehard,doesn’tshe?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t. ④Theboydoesn’toftengotoschoolbybike,doeshe? Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t. ⑤Thefirstclassbeginsateight,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes.No,itdoesn’t. 三、行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句 其句型是：句型1:主语+动词过去式+
7、其它，didn’t+主语? 句型2:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它，did+主语? ①YouwatchedTVlastnight,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t. ②Jim’sparentsdidn’tgotoHongKonglastmonth,didthey? Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t. ③Therainstopped,didn’tit?Yes,itdid.No,itdidn’t. ④Mr.Clarkedidn’tbuyacar,didn’the?Yes,
8、hedid.No,hedidn’t. 四、一般将来时的反意疑问句 其句型是：句型1:主语+will+动词原形+其它，won’t+主语? 句型2:主语+won’t+动词原形+其它，will+主语? ①Theboyswillplaygames,won’tthey?Yes,
