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时间:2020-09-20
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1、大学英语二Unit6喻晓元TextAImprovingIndustrialEfficiencythroughRobotics1.常考单词:efficiency,increasingly,installPersonnel,expose,reduction,Completion,specific,switch,critical,intensity,scale,defective2.常考词组:inthat,inquestion,plentyof,3.常考句子:1)Mostoftoday'srobotsareemployedin
2、theautomotiveindustry,wheretheyareprogrammedtotakeoversuchjobsasweldingandspraypaintingautomobileandtruckbodies.2)Robots,alreadytakingoverhumantasksintheautomotivefieldarebeginningtobeseen,althoughtoalesserdegree,inotherindustriesaswell.3)Therobotsusedinnuclearpo
3、werplantshandletheradioactivematerials,preventinghumanpersonnelfrombeingexposedtoradiation.4)Robotsdifferfromautomaticmachinesinthataftercompletionofonespecifictask,theycanbereprogrammedbyacomputertodoanotherone.5)Engineersskilledinmicroelectronicsandcomputertech
4、nologyaredevelopingartificialvisionforrobots.6)Withtheabilityto“see”,robotscanidentifyandinspectonespecificclassofobjectsoutofastackofdifferentkindsofmaterials.7)Anyonewantingtounderstandtheindustryofthefuturewillhavetoknowaboutrobotics.Ⅰ课文简介机器人在工业生产中的使用越来越普遍。目前大
5、多数的机器人用于汽车工业,此外在别的工业领域虽然应用的程度低一些,(althoughtoalesserdegree)但也开始出现。它们已经可以代替人进行一些工作。那么机器人与自动化机械有什么不同呢?它们的不同在于机器人完成某一特定任务后,可由计算机重新编制程序去完成另一项任务。现在科学家与工程技术人员正在研制新一代机器人,使机器人具有视觉、有触觉、并且能够做出关键性的决策。未来机器人将会在许多领域代替人的工作。Paras.1-3RobotsareusedinmanyareasPara.4Thedifferencebetw
6、eenrobotsandothermachines.Paras.5-7Techniciansandengineersaretryingtodesignnewtypesofrobots.(willbeabletoseeobjects;willhaveasenseoftouch;willmakecriticaldecisions.)词汇精讲:1.efficiency:n效率efficient:a高效率的;inefficient:a效率低的;inefficiency:n;effective:a有效果的1).Hehasdonem
7、uchtoincreasethe____ofEnglishteaching.2).Sheisvery_____inreducingwaste.3).His____studymethodcausedhisfailure.4).Thecitygovernmenttooksome_____measurestoreduceunemployment.Answers:efficiency,efficient;inefficient,effective2.increasingly:ad不断增加地increase:v增加;increas
8、ing:a不断增加的;decrease:v减少;1).Drinkingandsmokingamongyoungpeople_____toanalarmingextent.2).Thetruthisbecoming______apparent.3).The____friendlyrelationsbetweenthet
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