广州牛津版英语八年级上U2 Languageppt课件.ppt

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1、Unit2Language(InfinitivesandGerunds)KnowaboutHarryPotterHarryPotterdecides__________(study)inthemagicschool.tostudyHewants__________(protect)theinnocentandfindtheguilty.toprotectInfinitives动词不定式Infinitives（不定式）Someverbs(suchasdecide,want)haveanotherverbaftert

2、heminsentences.Thesecondverbisinthe“to”form.Wecallitinfinitive.注意在英语句子中，有些动词后面的动词要用to连接，to前面的动词要根据句子的时间状语用不同的时态，to后面的动词用原形。不定式的肯定式为todo…，否定式为nottodo…。肯定：Hedecidestogotocollege.否定：Hedecidesnottogotocollege.ExamplesSallyneverforgetstodoherhomework.Iagreedtogowi

3、ththem.Wedecidedtogooutfordinner.IhopetostudyinFrance.Weplantovisithertomorrow.PracticeAnswerthesequestions.Lookattheinterviewonpage18ifnecessary.Putonemorewordsineachspace.1.Whodidkendecidetoquestion?He__________________Li’stwo_______.2.Whatdidkenhopetofindo

4、ut?He__________________who____________.decidedtoquestionfriendshopedtofindoutstolethevase3.WhatdidLiwanttoget?He_____________moneyfromthe_______company.4.WhatdidLitrytodo?He______________gotojailinsteadofhimself.wantedtogetinsurancetriedtomakeJill常用的不定式结构有：1.

5、refusetodo2.hopetodo3.plantodo4.wanttodo5.decidetodo6.agreetodo7.arrangetodo8.failtodo1.拒绝做某事2.希望做某事3.计划做某事4.想要做某事5.决定做某事6.同意做某事7.安排做某事8.做某事不成功1.Wedecided_______lunch.(have)2.Theyfailed_______thetest.(pass)3.Sheforgot_______herbook.(bring)4.Ihope_______inCana

6、da.(study)5.Hemanaged_______hispen.(find)6.Theyoffered_______us.(help)7.Weplan________hertomorrow.(visit)8.Ipromise_______good.(be)tohavetopasstobringtostudytofindtohelptovisittobePleasefillinthefollowingblankswiththerightformsofthegivenwords.MoreaboutHarryPo

7、tterHarryPotterenjoys__________(stay)inthemagicalworld.stayingHarryhates________(have)Mr.Snape’sclass.havingGerunds动名词Insomesentenceswithtwoverbs,thesecondverbcanbeinthe–ingform.Wecallthesecondverbgerund.Gerunds(动名词）KengetstoknowmoreaboutJill.Hereachessomecon

8、clusionsabouther.Lookatthepicturesbelowandcompleteken’sconclusion.Usetwoverbsittheboxforeachsentencewithoneverbinthe–ingform.dancepractisepaintlovelistensuggestshophateenjoyclimbreadlikew