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1、应用文写作应用文主要分为:书信,表格与单证,便条---通知、假条、请柬、启事,致词,简历,卡片,广告,合同,说明(产品、厂家介绍),电信(传真、电子邮件)。在英语专生本的应用文考察中,书信、便条是考察的重点。一.书信的组成及格式:Heading—insideaddress—salutation—body—closing—signature—enclose—postscriptSalutation:对家人、亲戚、密友可以用DearDaddy,MyDearDaughter,DearAlice对年长、关系一般的朋
2、友、同事、不熟悉的人用DearMr.Johnson,DearProfessorWang对公司、工厂、学校团体,一般用DearSir,DearMadam,ToWhomItMayConcernClosing对熟悉的朋友同事----Sincerelyyours,Yourscordially对密友---Affectionatelyyours,Lovinglyyours,Yoursever对家人—Yourslovingly,Yourslovingmother对上级、长辈---Yoursrespectfully业务书信
3、—Yourstruly,Yoursfaithfully在谦称前经常用一些客套语,表示问候礼貌。Withbestwishes,Withkindregards,Bestregards,Allthebest,Withkindestregards,Withkindregardstoyourfamily,Pleaseconveymybestregardstoyourfamily.二.各种书信的写作1.请柬式邀请信Mr.WangFangRequeststhepleasureofthecompanyofMr.andMrs
4、.WhiteAtdinner6:30p.m.onSunday,January18thAtPeaceHotel,No.10EastWenhuaRoadR.S.V.P.Tel:Dress:Formal答复Mr.andMrs.WhiteacceptwithpleasureMr.WangFang’sKindinvitationtodinnerat6:30p.m.onSunday,January18thatPeaceHotel,No.10EastWenhuaRoadMr.andMrs.WhitethankMr.Wan
5、gFang’skindinvitationtodinnerat6:30p.m.onSunday,January18th,butregretthatapreviousengagementpreventsthemfromaccepting2.书信式邀请信DearMr.James,WillyouandMissJoanhavedinnerwithusatourhomeonThursday,thetenthofJune,at7:00.WewanttohearallaboutyourtriptoJapanandhave
6、youmeetMaryManionwhoisplanningtogoandattendconferenceinBeijingnextmonth.Cordially,Linda答复DearLinda,MissJoanandIwillbedelightedtohavedinnerwithyouonThursday,thetenthofJune,atseven.OurtriptoJapanwasadelightfulexperiencewhichwewouldliketosharewithyou.Thankyou
7、somuchforaskingus.WearebothlookingforwardtoseeingyouandMs.MaryManion.Affectionately,JamesDearLinda,JoanandIwishwecouldhavedinnerwithyouonThursday,thetenthofJune,atseven,butwefindwe’llnotbeabletocome.WedowantverymuchtoseeyouallandshareourtripinJapanandmeetM
8、s.MaryManion.AsyouknowthesemesteriscomingtoanendandalotofstudentsarepouringintotheComputerCentertodotheirpreparationsforthefinalexams.Wedonotcloseuntil10o’clockintheevening.Thankssomuchforaskingus.Iknowwe’llb