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1、八种常用时态的用法和构成一.一般现在时用法:1.现阶段__________,__________动作2.目前的状态3.客观真理构成:主语+动词原形(动词-s/-es)时间状语:always,_________,usually,__________,neverEveryday,onSundays,twiceayear例题精选:1.MrGreenalwaystellshisdaughterastorybeforeshe______tosleep.A.willgoB.wentC.isgoingD.goes2.
2、Ourteachertoldusthatthesun_______intheeast.A.risesB.riseC.roseD.wasrising3.Hewillphoneyouwhenhe_________inGuangzhou.A.willarriveB.arriveC.arrivesD.arrived注意:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,若主句的谓语为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时代替将来的动作.Ifhecomesback,I’lltellhimaboutit.二.一般过去时用法:________
3、发生的动作或存在的状态构成:主语+动词的过去式时间状语:___________,threemonths________,lastweek,in1990例题精选:1.A:Ihavecompletedmyschoolwork.B:When___you____it?A.have;finishedB.do;finishC.did;finishD.will;finish2.Somefriends________(come)tovisituslastnight.3.Where______youborn?(be)三.
4、一般将来时用法:_________发生的动作或存在的状态构成:1.主语+________________2.主语+am/is/are+_____________________________时间状语:_______________,__________week,in2010,intwohours例题精选:1.They________MissBrownattheairportwhenshearrivesthisafternoon.A.willmeetB.havemetC.meetD.wouldmeet2
5、.Lookatthesedarkclouds!It_________.A.willberainingB.isgoingtorainC.rainsD.istorain3.下周我16岁.I_________________16yearsoldnextweek.4.Don’thurry!Wecangettothebusstationintimeandwe_____________(notmiss)theearlybus.4注意:come,go,leave,arrive等的现在进行时可表示将来时Jackhasn
6、everbeentoDisneylandbefore,buthe_________therethissummer.A.hasbeenB.wentC.isgoingD.wouldgo四．过去将来时用法:从过去某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用于宾语从句中构成:1主语+_________________2．主语+________/_________+goingtodo时间状语：(the)nextday,thatafternoon例题精选：---Thetrainisleavingrightnow,
7、butDavidhasn’tarrivedyet.----Well,hesaidhe_______hereontime.A.cameB.willbeC.wouldcomeD.canbe五现在进行时用法；说话时或现阶段___________的动作。构成：主语+am/is/are+___________时间状语：now,atthemoment,look,listen例题精选：1.---Canyougivemeahand,Robin?----But,Helen,you_______myhelpeveryfiv
8、eminutes.I_______TVnow.A.need;amwatchingB.need;watchC.areneeding;watchD.areneeding;amwatching2.----What’stheterriblenoise?----Theneighbours_______fortheparty.A.preparedB.prepareC.willprepareD.arepreparing3.看，那小孩正在街上玩。Look,
