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1、四级作文经典词汇及句型一．适当用被动代替主动，这样能更客观的反映事实,句子开头不要总是用we/I(比如写结尾时不用weshouldpayattentionto而用Attentionshouldbepaidto.)二．善于使用插入语，比如说把副词、连接词等，作插入语放在中间，一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。如：however/therefore/forexample/Ibelieve做插入语放在中间，一般放在动词，助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。比如说：Otherindividuals,howe
2、ver,taketheattitudethat…三，一定要学会换词，换形象，具体的代替太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good,bad,many,thing,think,people,opinion)等等。 1.individuals,characters,folks代替(people,persons) 2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding代替good3:dreadf
3、ul,unfavorable,poor,adverse(有害的)代替bad 4:asliceof,quietafew,several代替some 5:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat, itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) 6:affair,business,matter代替thing 7:formypart,f
4、rommyownperspective代替inmyopinion 8:Increasing(ly),growing代替moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity./Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth. 9.exceedingly,extremely代替very
5、 10.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb代替sbtakeinterestin 11.captureone'sattention代替attractone'sattention. 12.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger代替cause. 13.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth代替..reasonsforsth 14.desire代替want. 15.pourattenti
6、oninto代替payattentionto 16.bearinmindthat代替remember 17.enjoy,possess代替have(注意process是过程的意思) 四，多样化句型1)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)TherearemanyreasonswhyIwanttostudyinyouruniversity.Itisestimatedthattensofbillionsofyuanisspentoncigaretteseveryyearinourcountry,whichisahug
7、ewaste.2)状语从句(时间，原因，地点，条件，让步等)Whenthemanisenjoyingthecigarette,thesmokebecomesamonster(怪物)whichwilldevourhim.Whateverthereason,therearestillsomeproblemswithstudentuseofcomputers.3)分词短语做定语或状语Mr.Kangcametoouruniversity,givingusalectureonhowtopreparefortheCET
8、Band-4.4)强调句Itwashimwhogaveupmuchhopeforthefuture.5)倒装句Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwehopetosolvetheproblem.6)省略句Ifso,wehavetogiveitup.Ifnecessary...Whateverthereason...7)What句型Wetotallyagreewithwhatyouhavejust
