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1、Uunabletoswellinvolume不能膨胀unfloatable:不可浮unlocked:解锁unconnectedmedia:分散的介质utilise利用[BRE]undersizematerial细粒物料Vvaluableminerals有价矿物viscousfluid粘性流体viscosity粘度visualcut-points直观切点Wweatheringofthecrustalrocks:地壳岩石的风化water-avid亲水的washingscreens:洗矿机Washing洗矿wolframite黑钨
2、矿wear磨损Wedge楔入,挤进Efficientfrothers有效起泡剂electronicsorting电子拣选EfficiencyofHeavyMediumSeparationHMS效率评判flotationcells浮选槽Fattyacids脂肪酸Fluorite萤石,氟石CaF2Feldspar长石fluorite,barite萤石方解石FrothFloatation泡沫浮选frothingagents起泡剂floatability可浮性Garnet石榴石Goethite针铁矿Fe2O3.H2Ographite
3、,sulphur,molybdenite,diamond,coal,andtalc石墨,硫,灰钼矿,金刚石,煤和滑石grease-tabling油脂摇床grindingcircuit磨矿回路,磨矿流程Gypsum石膏CaSO4.2H2OHalites,phosphates卤化物,磷酸盐heldtogether结合在一起HematiteFe2O3Heteropolar异极性Hemimorphite异极矿Zn4Si2O7(HO)2.H2Ohigh-ashcoal:高灰份煤HMS[DMS]:重介质选矿Hydrate水和hydroc
4、arbonoils烃油hydrophilic,亲水的,疏气的hydrophobic亲气的,疏水的hydrophobicity亲气性,疏水性hydrophilicity亲水性,疏气性heldtogether结合在一起Ilmenite钛铁矿FeTiO3inmanyrespects在很多方面intheorderof大约initialenrichment初步富集,初步分选,粗选ionicbonding离子键ioniccollectors离子捕收剂iron,tin,andtungstenores铁锡钨矿Limonite褐铁矿linol
5、eicacid亚油酸lowselectivity选择性差lead-zinc-copperore铜铅锌矿石LaboratoryHeavyLiquidTests实验室重介质试验Magnesite菱镁矿MgCO3MagnetiteFe3O4magnitudeofpolarity极性大小Malachite孔雀石Cu2CO3.Cu(HO)2mineralsofcalcium,barium,strontium,andmagnesium钙钡铅和镁的矿物Monazite独居石稀土元素的磷酸盐NativeAu,Pt,Ag,Cunaturalf
6、loatabilities天然可浮性near-densitymaterial:近密度矿物Negligible可以忽略的non-polar非极性Oleates油酸盐orientatedtowards定向于….organicacids,orsoaps有机酸或皂organicreagents有机药剂Orpiment雌黄[三硫化二砷]As2S3oxides-hydroxides氧化物-氢氧化物parentrock母岩Pentlandite镍黄铁矿[硫镍铁矿](Fe,Ni)SPyrite黄铁矿FeS2Pyrolusite软锰矿MnO2
7、Quartz石英SiO2Realgar雄黄[二硫化二砷]AsSrejectionofganguepriortogrinding磨矿前抛脉石[尾矿]relativelyweakmolecularbonds弱分子键Rhodochrosite 菱锰矿Rutile金红石TiO2Saltsofoleicacid油酸盐shale:页岩Scheelite白钨矿CaWO4Sillimanite硅线石selectivefloatation选择性浮选,优先浮选Siderite菱铁矿FeCO3Smithsonite菱锌矿ZnCO3sodiumol
8、eate油酸钠solublesalts可溶性盐SphaleriteZnSstopefill采矿回填Subdivided再分类Sulphidization硫化surfacesofthickeners浓缩机表面surface-active表面活性Tantalite钽铁矿theairphase气