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1、冠词不定冠词的用法1）泛指人，事或物的类别，相当于any，Asteelworkermakessteel.2）泛指某人或某物。Aboyiswaitingforyou.3）表示one或者every，Ihaveamouth,anoseandtwoeyes.Westudy8hoursaday.twiceaweek4）用于某些固定词组中。afew,alittle,alotof,abitof,acoupleofasecondlanguageapeacefulworldaburningsunatatimemakeafirehaveapopulationo
2、fhaveaheightofhaveanareaofDosbafavoracoldraingetafeverbeinbedwithafeverinahurrycatchacoldaworldofsilenceanhourandahalfhaveagoodtimehaveawonderfuljourneyinalowvoicetwiceaweekinsuchashorttimemakeanoteofmakeamistakemakeafacetakeaholidayanexperienceacollectionofwithoutsayingaw
3、ordwithawillfindsbabedinawordgoforawalkhaveawordwithsbawasteof5）用在quite,rather,many,such等词之后。Heisratherafool.Thisisaratherwarmroom.Thisisratherawarmroom.6）用在so/too+形容词之后。It’stoodifficultabookforus.7)抽象名词，物质名词具体化asuccessamustanecessaryashockasurpriseIt’safactthatIt’sanhonou
4、rthatapleasure8)amostimportantbook9)独一无二的名词前有修饰语Afullmoonaburningsunapeacefulworld10)季节，星期，三餐前有修饰语awonderfullunchacoldwinterarainySunday11)asecondathird12)aMr.Liwantstomeetyou.定冠词的用法1）表示特定的或上文已提到过的人或物。Iamveryinterestedinthefilm.2）表示世界上独一无二的东西。theearth,themoon,thesun,thewor
5、ld,3）用在序数词。形容词最高级及对两人或物进行比较时起特定作用的比较级前。Thesecondstory,thelargestroomHeisthetallerofthetwochildreninhisfamily.4）用在由普通名词构成的国家，党派等专有名词前以及江，河，湖，海，山川，群岛的名词前。theUnitedStates,theCommunistpartyofChina,theChangjiangRiver,theGreatLake,theRockyMountains5）用在形容词前表示一类人。thepoor(rich,old,
6、young,sick,dead,new,blind,wound)6)特指某人或某物。Givemethebook.Whoisthegirlyoujustsaidhelloto?7）在姓氏复数形式前，表示全家人，或这一姓氏的夫妇俩。TheTurnersaresittingatthebreakfasttable.8）用在单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物。Thehorseisausefulanimal.Thebrainisthecenterofthought.9）演奏乐器的名称前通常用定冠词。Doyouliketoplaythepianoorthe
7、violin?10）指世纪或世纪的某个年代前。Inthe1870’s,whenMarxwasalreadyinhisfifties…..11）在表示发明物的单数名词前加冠词。ThecompasswasinventedinChinafourthousandyearago.12）在有些关于国家和民族的形容词前加上定冠词，也可以泛指这个国家和民族的全体人员。（这些形容词是以-sh,-ch,-ese结尾的）。theIrish,theWelsh,theEnglish,theFrench,theChinese13)打……某人的….部位Patsbbyth
8、eshoulder14)农历的节日TheSpringFestivaltheMid-AutumnDayTheLanternFestival15)越来越…..Themore,theb
