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1、2009年高考英语一轮重点复习Module4Units4-5一、重点单词1.touchvt.触摸；接触；（使）感动Thebranchesofthatbigtreehungdownandtouchedthewater.Visitorsarerequestednottotouchthepaintings.Thehero’sspeechtouchedtheentireaudience.拓展：touch还可以作名词，常用于以下短语中：getintouchwith和……取得联系keepintouchwith和……
2、保持联系losetouch（with）和……失去联系2.avoidvt.避免；消除（+n./doing）Weshouldlearnhowtoavoidmakingthesamemistakes.Toavoidgettinglost,youshouldalwaysfollowus.拓展：只能用v.-ing作宾语的动词有：imagine,escape,can’thelp,enjoy,miss,allow,advise,consider,delay,excuse,feellike,finish,forbid,
3、giveup,keep,mind,permit,practice,putoff,suggest等Doyoumindtheirmakingnoisehere?考点例题：学校禁止学生抽烟。________________________________________________________________._________________________________________________________________________________________________
4、_______________________________3.chargevt.（for）收费；n.（收取的）费用Thishotelchargedme5poundsforaroomforanight.Aslongasyou’vepaidinadvance,wewon’tchargeyoufordelivery.Thechargeforafront-lowseatis5pounds.拓展：（1）charge作“控诉；指控”用时，常与with连用，如：Hewaschargedwithmurder.（2）
5、charge作理工作“主管；掌管”用时，常用于：inchargeof主管；看管in/underthechargeof在……掌管下takechargeof掌管；负责；看管考点例题：Howmuchdoyou___________foryoureggs?A.takeB.chargeC.costD.spentI’llbe___________thewholefactorynextweekwhenthedirector’saway.A.inthechargeofB.tookchargeofC.inchargeof
6、4.clothn.布；衣料Howmuchclothdoesittaketomakeablouseforthisgirl?Passthecloth,please.Iwanttocleanthewindow.拓展：cloth,clothe,clothes,clothing（1）cloth为名词，指“衣料”时是不可数名词，作“（特殊用途的）布”时，是可数名词，如：atablecloth；adish-cloth（2）clothe动词，给“给……穿衣，为……提供衣物”，如：Hehastoworkhardtofee
7、dandclothehislargefamily.（3）clothes为名词，指“衣服服装”；包括“上衣裤子内衣”等，是复数名词，没有单数,不能直接和连词连用,后面要接复数动词,如：Thesenewclothesareallforher.（4）clothing为名词,指“总称衣服被褥”，还包括“帽子鞋袜”等，没有复数形式，后面跟单数动词，如：Ourclothingprotectsusfromcold.Acoatisaclothing.考点例题：1）Wehaveenoughfoodand____
8、________________forthewinter.2）She’sgotmanybeautiful_________________.3）Nowtheyareabletofeedand_____________________theirchildrenbetter.4）_______________________canbemadefromanykindof_________________includingwoolandcotton
