2008年职称英语等级考试理工类A级试题答案及题解.doc

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1、2008年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷理工类A级第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）　　下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个惫义最为接近的选项。1Withimmenserelief,stoppedrunning.XAenormousBsomeClittleDextensive2Thescientistsbegantoaccumulatedata.VAhandleBcollectCanalyzeDinvestigate3Jackeventuallyovertookthelasttruck.XApassedBhitCreachedDled

2、4Sometimesitisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.XApossibleBprofitable　CwiseDeasy5Thereasonfortheirunusualbehaviorremainsapuzzle.XAmysteryBfactCstatement　Dgame6Thatguyisreallywitty.XAuglyBsmartChonorable　Dpopular7Theworldchampionsufferedasensationaldefeat.XAdramaticBreasonable　ChumiliatingDhorrif

3、ying8ItseemsthatonlyMaryiseligibleforthejob.XApreparedBtrainedCguidedDqualified9ThispoemdepictsthebeautifulsceneryofatownintheSouthApraisesBwritesCdescribes　Dimitates10Themeaningisstillobscure.AtransparentBvagueCalienDsignificant11Dumpedwastemightcontaminatewatersupplies.AdestroyBdecreaseCpol

4、luteDdelay12OnetheorypostulatesthattheancientFilipinoscamefromIndiaandPersia.AexpectsBassumesCpredictsDconsiders13Itisverydifficultforachildtoadheretorules.AfollowBrememberCunderstand　Dlearn14IhopethatIdidn’tdoanythingabsurdlastnight.XAawkwardBstrangeCawfulDstupid15Thereshouldbelawsthatprohib

5、itsmokingaroundchildren.AadvocateBforbidCinheritDwithdraw第一部分词汇选项题123456789101112131415ABACABADCBCBADB第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。GreenRoofResearchTheconceptofgreenroofsisbasicallyaboutgrowingplantsonroofs

6、,thushelpingtoreplacethegreenfootprintthathadbeendestroyedduetotheconstructionofthebuilding.Greenroofsarethemostprevalent（流行）inGermany,whichiswidelyregardedastheleaderingreenroofresearch.Thegreenroofsthatareusedthesedayscanbeclassifiedas"extensive"and“intensive”systems.Extensivegreenroofsusem

7、osses,grassesandherbs,whicharetoleranttodroughts.Theseplantsdonotneedmuchmaintenance,canbegrowninalayerofsubstrate（土层）thatcanbeasshallowas1.5inches,andgenerallyareinaccessibletothepublic.Incontrast,awiderangeofspeciesofplantsaregrownonintensi