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1、VehiclehistoryTechnicalBackgroundThefirstcar&ThefatherofcarTheriseofFordRepresentativeofJapanesecars-- TOYOTACurrentSituationTechnicalBackground----thecarriageBeforetheaotomobilecomeout,thecarriageisthebestland-basedhumantransport.TechnicalBackground----industrialrevolutionAfterWattimprovedthesteame
2、ngine,FrenchArmyEngineerCugnotproducedthefirststeamenginedrivingacar.Aworld'sfirstgasolinecarCarl.Mercedes-Benz,nowGermany'sfamouscarcompanythatisthefirstgenerationoffathers.October1885,Mercedes-Benzdesignandmanufactureofagasolineloadingthreecars.January29,1886,Mercedes-Benzwaspatentedthisdayisrecog
3、nizedasthebirthdayofthecar.Thefatherofcar--GottliebDaimlerIn1883,Daimlerinventedtheworld'sfirstsuccessfulinternalcombustionengineswithhighcompressionratiowhichistheoriginatorofthemodernautomobileengine.In1885,hesingle-cylinderenginefittedtothebike,madeoftheworld'sfirstmotorcycle.AssistanceintheMayba
4、ch,inacarriageinstalledontheengineoftheirown,thisistheworld'sfirstfour-wheelpetrolcar.1926Mercedes-BenzmergedwithhisestablishmentwhichiscalledDaimler-Benz.TheriseofFordAfterthe20thcentury,carsnolongerjusttheEuropeansdominated,especiallyHenry.Ford.1908Ford"T"carcomeout,Fordbuiltwaterproductionline,st
5、artingabrandnewcarproduction.TheriseofFord1913FordMotorCompanyintroducedthemovingassemblylineforthefirsttime.Inthismodeofproduction,thecostoftheautomobilecrash.socarpricesbecamelow,andgraduallybecomeapopularcommodity.Fordcarhasthusbecomeaveritablekingdom.1928Ford"A"replacedthe"T"Modelandbecameglobal
6、popularcar.RepresentativeofJapanesecars---- TOYOTAThefounderofToyotapurchasedtheengionofFord,heresearchitanddesigntoproducehisownproducts.so,ToyotagointheforefrontofautomobilemanufacturersinJapan,andthenafteryearsofdevelopmenttobecometheworld'sleadingautomobilemanufacturers.SuccessfactorsFocusonauto
7、mobilemanufacturing,thepursuitofexcellenceinproduction.20thcentury,70's,theU.S.oilcrisishit.CurrentSituationUSAGeneralMotosFordEuropeVolkswagenDaimlerJapanTOYOTADevelopmentinchina1901,Carsfirstappeare
