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1、汽车专业英语常见词汇Aaccelerator加速者,加速器accelerometer加速计airfilter空气滤清器airflowmeter空气流量计airflowsensor空气流量传感器alternator交流发电机ammeter电流表antifreeze防冻剂antiknock抗爆剂antilock防抱死armature电枢assemble装配axle轮轴,车轴Bbackbone支柱;骨干baffle挡板;隔板baffleplate缓冲板,折流板balljoint球形接头band传送带,传动Basicad
2、vanceangle基础点火提前角beam梁,横梁earingjournal支承轴颈boil沸点,沸腾bolt螺钉booster助力器,加力器;附加装置,辅助装置bore孔,口径;钻孔,凿孔bottomdeadcenter下止点brakeband制动带brakebooster制动助力器brakecaliper制动卡钳brakefluid制动液buffer缓冲器bypassvalve旁通阀bumper汽车保险杠;防撞器,缓冲器Ccaliper卡钳camlobe凸轮得凸角CamPositionSensor凸轮轴位置传
3、感器camshaft凸轮轴端隙carburetor化油器centerelectrode中央电极centrifugalfan离心式鼓风机,离心式风扇chamfer锥角;切角面;圆角chargingsystem充电系统chassis底盘circuit电路clamp夹子;夹紧clog阻塞clutch离合器clutchfork离合器分离叉clutchhousing离合器壳clutchlinkage离合器操纵杠杆机构clutchpack离合器压盘clutchpedal离合器踏板coilspring螺旋弹簧,圈弹簧combu
4、stionchamber燃烧室ponent元件,组pressionratio压缩比compressionring压缩环,气环pressor压缩机condenser冷凝器;电容器contactpoint触点contra-rotatinggears反转齿轮coolingjacket冷却水套cork软木塞,软木制品counter—balancedweight配重countershaft中间轴crankarm曲柄臂crankcase曲柄箱,曲轴箱crankshaft曲轴crashsensor碰撞传感器cushion垫子,
5、软垫,衬垫cylinderblock汽缸体cylinderhead气缸盖Ddashboard仪表盘destruction损坏detonation爆震,爆燃diaphragm膜片;膜片泵;隔板;遮光板;薄膜diesel柴油机,内燃机differential差速器diode二极管dipstick油尺,水[油]位指示器discbrake盘式制动器distortion变形,扭曲;扭转distributorcap分电器盖divertervalve分流阀dogclutch牙嵌[爪式]离合器doublehelical人字齿轮d
6、raglink转向直拉杆drivebelt传动皮带driveshaft传动轴drivetrain动力传动系统drivewheel驱动轮dryclutch干摩擦离合器duralumin硬铝,杜拉铝Eeccentric偏心轮EGR废气再循环装置electricarc电弧electrode电极electromagnet电磁铁,电磁electromagneticfield电磁场emission排放物engineperformance发动机性能evaporator蒸发器,脱水器enginespeedandpositions
7、ensor发动机转速与位置传感器evaporatorcore蒸发器芯excessairratio过量空气系数exciter振荡器,激发器,励磁机exhaust排气;排气装置exhaustgas废气exhaustmanifold排气歧管exhaustvalve排气阀expansionvalve膨胀阀Ffastener紧固件fender挡泥板fiberglass玻璃纤维,玻璃丝fillercap(汽油箱)加油口盖finaldrive主减速器,主传动flange凸缘,法兰frame车架;结构frontsuspensio
8、n前悬架fuelfilter燃油滤清器fuelinjection燃油喷射fuelinjectionsystem燃油喷射系统fuelpump燃油fulcrum支点,支轴,支柱Ggap缺口,间隙,缝隙;差距gastank汽油箱gasolineengine汽油机gearbox齿轮箱gearbination齿轮啮合governor调节器,调速器groove槽,凹槽;切口Hhead