人教版新目标8年级下英语语法重点.doc

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1、7.6人教版新目标8年级下英语语法重点Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?重点语法：一般将来时态的应用重点短语：won't=willnotthey'll=theywillshe'll=shewillhe'll=hewillI'll=Iwillfallinlovewith(sb./sth.)爱上（某人/某物）beabletodosth.能够做某事cometrue实现inthefuture未来hundredsof数以百计的thousandsof数以千计的lookfor(sb./sth.

2、)寻找（某人/某物）will→would情态动词will的原形和过去式may→might情态动词may的原形和过去式7.7Unit2WhatshouldIdo?重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）重点短语：keepsb.out不让某人进入What'swrong?=What'sthematter?=What'stheproblem?怎么了？outofstyle不时髦的；过时的callsb.up给某人打电话payforsth.为某事付款part-timejob兼职工作thesameas=bes

3、ame(to/with)与……同样instyle时髦的；流行的geton[well]withsb.=getalong[well]withsb.与某人相处（好）didn't=didnotcouldn't=couldnotas...aspossible尽可能……(eg/assoonaspossible尽快)allkindsof各种；许多7.8ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面asksb.forsth.=asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事asksb.nottodo

4、sth.请求某人不要做某事spend(money)onsth.=spend(money)[in]doingsth.花钱做某事sth.costsb.(money)某人花钱为了某事takesb.sometimetodosth.花某人时间做某事findout查明findsb.doingsth.发现某人做某事beangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryatsth.生某事的气thesameageas=asoldas与某人年龄一样havefightwithsb.与某人打架learntodosth.学会

5、做某事not...until...直到……才……comparesth.(A)withsth.(B)把某事(A)与某事(B)作比较it'stimeforsth.=it'stimetodosth.到该做某事的时间了7.9maybeadv.或许maybe（情态动词+动词原形）可能是shall→should情态动词shall的原形和过去式pay→paid→paid动词pay的原形、过去式和过去分词Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?重点语法：过去进行时态重点短语：

6、getout出去；离开takeoff起飞runaway逃跑；跑掉comein进来hearabout=hearof听说takeplace发生as...as像……一样(eg/asoldashim像他一样老)anywhere=everywhere=hereandthere任何地方thinkabout考虑thinkof认为getup=getoutofthebed起床atthedoctor's在诊所everyday每一天everydayadj.日常的mostadj.大部分themost最多的inspace在

7、太空中nationalhero民族英雄allovertheworld=intheworld全世界7.10Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.重点语法：宾语从句重点短语：directspeech直接引语reportedspeech=indirectspeech间接引语firstofall=atfirst首先passon传递besupposedtodosth.应该做某事begoodat=dowellin在某方面做得好ingoodhealth身体健康getover克服openup打开

8、carefor=takecareof=lookafter照料；照顾notanymore=notanylonger=nolonger不再haveacold感冒end-of-yearexam年终考试getnervous变得紧张forgettodosth.忘记做某事（该事未做）forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事（该事已做）it's+adj.+[forsb.]+todosth.做某事[对某人来说]……（加形容词）context上下文7.11Unit5Ifyougototheparty