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1、ComparisonofwelfarebetweenwomenandchildreninChinaandBritain劳动与社会保障1441熊凯斌Women'swelfareinChina:1.FertilitybenefitsGivebirthallowancestowomen.Whenafemaleworkerispregnant,theexaminationfee,birthfee,operationfee,hospitalizationexpensesandexpensesforthemedicineshallbebornebytheuniti
2、nchargeoftheexaminationanddeliveryofthemedicalinstitutionorthedesignatedmedicalinstitutionoftheunit.Duringmaternityleave,wagesarepaidasusual.Ifthefemaleworkerisunabletoworkduetophysicalreasonsaftertheholidays,whenthemedicaldepartmentprovesthatthetreatmentexceedstheperiodofmatern
3、ityleave,itshallbedealtwithinaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsoftheworker'sillness.2.Women'slaborprotectionandwelfareInordertosafeguardthelawfulrightsandinterestsoffemaleworkers,toreduceandsolvethespecialdifficultiescausedbyfemaleworkersintheirworkandwork,andtoprotecttheirheal
4、th,theStateCouncilformulatedtheregulationsonlaborprotectionforfemaleworkers.3.Women'shealthbenefitsInourcountrythe"maternalinfanthealthcarelaw"provisions"and"femaleworkerhealthcare,healthcaresystemoffemaleworkersmadeprovisions:alllevelsofmaternalandchildhealthcareinstitutionsato
5、rabovethecountylevel,allunitsresponsibleforthemanagementwithinthescopeofbusinessguidance.Themedicalandhealthdepartmentsofeachunitshallberesponsibleforthehealthcareoffemaleworkersintheirunits.Thenumberoffemaleworkersin1000followingfactoriesshouldbenopart-timewomenhealthcareperson
6、nel;thenumberoffemaleworkersinmorethan1000factories,workersintheobstetricsandgynecologyhospitalormaternityandchildshouldbespecificallyresponsiblefortheBaojianRailwayStationinthehealthcareworkoffemaleworkers.4.WelfarefacilitiesandwelfareservicesforwomenForwomen'swelfarefacilities
7、andwelfareservices,involvingmanyaspectsofwomen'slivesandhealth,suchasmaternalandchildhealthhospital,maternityhospital,women'sactivitycenter,servicecenter,fitnesscenter,womenshopetc..Somewomen'senterprisesandinstitutionsalsosetupwomen'sirrigationequipment,whichareavailabletowomen
8、duringspecialperiods.Thepresentsituationofchild