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1、命题角度谨记规律①(2016·杭州一模)Someinventionshappeninstrangeways.Thepotatochipisoneofthem.Moon’sLakeHousewas__restaurantinNewYorkinthe1850s.不定冠词a/an放在单数可数名词前,泛指一个人或一个事物。②(2016·瑞安中学高三月考)Hi,John,__MrSmithiswaitingforyouattheschoolgatewhowantstohaveawordwithyouabouthisson’sperformanceinschool.不定冠词a/an意为“某一个……
2、”,相当于acertain。aa命题角度谨记规律③(2016·浙江东阳中学二模)IfIwereevershortofcashandcouldn’taffordtodoanythingmuch,whichinthosedayswasusuallythecase,Icouldalwaysgooutsideandtake__lookaround.具有动作意义的名词在与have,take,make等构成短语表示一种短暂性的动作时,前面要加不定冠词。如:takealook看一看;haveatry试一试。④(2016·石家庄质检)Asateacher,Monicais__success.⑤(201
3、6·郑州高三二模)It’s__pleasureformetobeheretospeaktosuchadistinguishedgroupfromallovertheworld.具有某种特性、状态、情感的抽象名词在表示具体的概念时,可以与不定冠词连用。如:asuccess一个成功的人或一件成功的事;apleasure一件令人高兴的事。aaa命题角度谨记规律⑥(2016·南阳一中三模)ImaginefallingtowardstheplanetEarthat___awesomespeedof300kilometersperhour.不定冠词表示“每……”,多用于速度、价格等表达中。⑦(20
4、16·日照二模)Formostindividuals,as__resultofeatingfoodsrichinfatsandsugarseveralyears,theychoosetogoonadietbutdonotsucceedattheend.不定冠词常用在一些固定搭配中。如:awasteof浪费……;allofasudden突然地;asarule通常;asaresultof由于……;asawhole总体上。ana命题角度谨记规律①(2016·金华模拟)Henoticedtheremainsofasnakewhichwaswoundaroundtheelectricwireso
5、fa16,000voltpowerline.Inthisway,hewasabletosolve___mystery.定冠词the表示特指某人或某物。②(2016·学军中学模拟)Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof___mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.在序数词和形容词最高级前面或由only,very,same等修饰的名词前面用定冠词the。如:theveryperson正是那个人。thethe命题角度谨记规律③(2016·杭州十五中高三一模)Nowadays,howwecantakegoodcareo
6、f___oldisbecomingahotandserioustopic.定冠词the和形容词、过去分词连用,表示一类人或事物。④(2016·秦皇岛高三二模)____BlackssettleddowninCanadaintheearly1990’s.定冠词the用在表示姓氏的复数名词前,表示全家人或夫妻俩。⑤(2016·郑州二模)Asiswellknown,theSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin___thirties.定冠词the常用于逢十的数词前,表示世纪的某个年代。theThethe典题示例解题流程(2016·海口二模)LionelMessi,________pla
7、yerfromtheSouthAmericancountryofArgentina,isthegreatestsoccerplayeralivetoday.(1)分析句式结构,定思维切入点:本句为简单句,________playerfromtheSouthAmericancountryofArgentina与LionelMessi为同位语,而且player为可数名词单数,可考虑用限定词。(2)由语境,联知识,定答案:此处意为“一个……的人”,故