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1、so、such与quite的用法区别------郑州新东中学李本华so与such两者都可表示“这样,如此”之意。so为副词,用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。例如:I’msogladtoseeyouagain.such为形容词,用来修饰名词。例如:I’veneverseensuchaboy.quite意为“很,颇为,相当”是副词,用来修饰动词形容词和副词。例如:YouspeakEnglishquitewell.一.so的常用结构为:so+adj.+a(an)+n.例如:Heissocleveraboy.so+many+n.(pl)例如:Youha
2、vesomanyfriendshere.so+much+n.(不可数)例如:There’ssomuchwaterintheriver.so+few+n.(pl)例如:Sofewstudentsaregoingtotakepartinthecontest.so+little+n.(不可数)例如:Thereissolittlemilkinthebottle.So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词.意为“……确实如此;……真的是这样”,表示同意前一句所陈述的内容。例如:----It’saboutsixo’clocknow.----Letmehav
3、ealookatmywatch.Ah,soitis.So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.用于后一句所述情况以前一句陈述的肯定情况相同,意为“……也是这样;……的确如此”。例如:----Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.----Sodowe.二.such的常用结构:such+a(an)+可数名词单数例如:Ihaveeverseensuchanegg.such+名词复数例如:Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.such+不可数名词例如:The
4、rehasbeensuchmilksoldintheshopnow.such+a(an)+adj.+可数名词单数=so+adj.+a(an)+可数名词单数例如:Theelephanthassuchalongnose.=Theelephanthassolonganose.such+adj.+名词复数例如:Therearesuchbeautifulflowersinthepark.such+adj.+不可数名词例如:Theyhavesuchdeliciousfoodeveryday.三.quite的用法结构:quite+a(an)+adj.+可
5、数名词单数例如:Franceisquiteanexpensiveplace.quiteafew+名词复数例如:Therearequiteafewshopsnearhere.专项练习:选择填空1.Tomhas____abeautifulwatch.A.soB.suchC.whatD.how2.Itis____ahardmathsproblemthatwecan’tworkitout.A.whatB.soC.howD.such3.Youhave____aninterestingbookthatwealllikereadingit.A.howB.
6、whatC.suchD.so4.Itis____oldacoatthattheboydoesn’twanttowearit.A.whatB.howC.soD.such5.Wow,youhave____deliciousfood!A.howB.soC.suchD.what6.Thesportsmeetinghadtobeputoffbecauseof____badweather.A.soB.suchC.howD.what7.Theyare____goodteachersthatwealllovethem.A.whatB.suchC.soD.h
7、ow8.Ihaveneverseen____cleverstudents.A.soB.whatC.suchD.how9.Theboyis____youngthathecant’tgotoschool.A.howB.whatC.suchD.so10.Jackstudies____hardthathewillgetgoodgreats.A.whatB.howC.soD.such11.Thereis____beautifulaplacehere!A.howB.soC.whatD.such12.Thereis____waterintheriver.
8、A.suchmuchB.howmuchC.somuchD.so13.Thoughhehas____money,heisunhappy.A.somuchB.somanyC.howm
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