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1、PartOne.OverviewoftheFinancialIndustryinChinaI.BankingSectorII.SecuritiesSectorIII.InsuranceSectorI.BankingSector1.TheRoleoftheBankingSectorinChina2.TheReform&FunctionsoftheCentralBank3.VigorousDevelopmentoftheCommercialBankingSector1.TheRoleoftheBanking
2、SectorinChinaFiveFunctionsPerformedbytheBanksFourPhasesofBankingSystemBankingsystemandnon-bankingsystemFiveFunctionsPerformedbytheBanksmobilizingsavingsallocatingcapitalfundstransmittingmonetarypolicyprovidingpaymentsystemtransformingrisksFourPhasesofBan
3、kingSystemphase1:in1948,thePBCwasestablishedinShijiazhang.Itwasamono-bankengagedinpolicyandcommercialbankingoperations.phase2:in1984,fourspecializedbankswereestablished,whichareknownasfourwhollystate-ownedcommercialbankslater,includingICBC,ABC,CCB,BC.in1
4、984,thePBCwasmadeascentralbankinChina.(FederalReserveiscentralbankintheUSA,EnglandBankiscentralbankintheUK.)phase3:in1993,DecisiononFinancialReformwasissuedinordertoaddressthesignsofoverheatingandinflationarypressure.in1994,3policybankswereestablished,th
5、eyareStateDevelopmentBank,AgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina,ExportandImportBankofChina,whichplayaspecialroleinChina’seconomy.phase4:in2001,China’saccessiontotheWTOusheredinaneweraoftheevolutionofthebankingsystem.FourPhasesin1948in1984in1993and1994in2001
6、Couldyoudescribethesephases?Bankingsystemandnon-bankingsystemChineseBankingSystemCentralBank:People’sBankofChinaWhollyState-OwnedCommercialBanks:BankofChinaIndustrialandCommercialBankofChinaAgriculturalBankofChinaChinaConstructionBankBankofCommunicationT
7、hreePolicyBankstheStateDevelopmentBanktheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinatheExportandImportBankofChinaNationwideJoint-EquityCommercialBanks:ChinaCITICBankChinaEverbrightBankCo.Ltd.ChinaMinshengBankingCo.Ltd.ChinaMerchantsBankLtd.ChinaBohaiBankHuaxiaBan
8、kEvergrowingBankCo.Ltd.Regionaljoint-equitycommercialbanks:ShenzhenDevelopmentBankGuangdongDevelopmentBankShanghaiPudongDevelopmentBankIndustrialBankCo.Ltd.Non-bankingFinancialSystem1.Trustandinvestmentcompanies2.Assetmana
