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1、高考英语非谓语精品练习(含解析)填空系列1. (gather) aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.【解析】Gathering句意为“游客们围绕在火堆旁边,与当地人一起跳舞。”gather的动作由thetourists执行,用主动形式,并与dance同时进行,表示伴随情况。2.Onreceivingaphonecallfromhiswife (say)shehadafall,Mr.Gordenimmediatelyrushedhomefromhi
2、soffice.【解析】saying“在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒后,Gorden先生立刻从办公室冲回家。”非谓语动词修饰phonecall,前后动词的动作在同一时间发生,表主动进行用现在分词的形式。3.Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach how readfast.【解析】to句意为“有二十名学生想听旨在提高阅读速度的课程。”fast提示了方式,how+toreadfast等同于名词,作teach的宾语。4.Lotsofrescueworkersw
3、ereworkingaroundtheclock, (send) suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.【解析】sending 。从“wereworking”可以判断是进行时态。5.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained (stick)abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.【解析】stuck。当它做系动词时,后面接过去分词作表语。6.Lucyhasagreatsenseofh
4、umorandalwayskeepsher colleagues(amuse)withherstories.【解析】amused,keep+sb./sth.+done,根据句意,sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系.6. (approach)thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.【解析】Approaching考察现在分词作状语,表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。7.Thaiisth
5、eonlywaywecanimagine (reduce) theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.【解析】toreduce 此处应该用不定式thewaytodosth表示做……的途径、方式。theonlywaytodo…,wecanimagine做定语,前面省略了that.8.Hehadawonderfulchildhood, (travel)withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.【解析】traveling主语(he)与动词tra
6、vel之间存在主动关系,故用traveling作原因状语。9.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone (call ) forhelp?【解析】calling该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补,someone与call成主动关系。10.Dina, (struggle) formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.【解析】havingstruggled 该空,分词短语作时间状语,其逻辑主语Di
7、na与struggle为主动关系。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语tookaposition之前,故用现在分词的完成主动式。11.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney (discover) inthelibrary.【解析】discovered该空在句中作后置定语修饰themoney,根据themoney与discover的被动关系,根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断为被动。12.Theladywalkedaroundtheshop
8、s, (keep)aneyeoutforbargains.【解析】keeping句子主语lady和keep之间是主动关系,而且walk和keep同时发生。13.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting (discover).【解析】tobediscovered 演员等待被发现,用被动,发现发生在等待之后,所以用不定式.14.Iha