初中英语不规则动词表按规律整理版本(符合上海牛津).doc

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1、英语不规则动词归类记忆表一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词costcostcost花费，值cutcutcut切，割hithithit撞，击hurthurthurt使…伤痛letletlet让putputput放readreadread读setsetset安排，安置shutshutshut二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑 三、AAB型原形过去式过去分词beatbeatbeaten打败四、情态动词原形过去式过

2、去分词cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会5.无规律原形过去式过去分词am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走lielaylain躺showshowedshowed/shown展示hidehidhid/hiden藏五、ABB型1.原形→ought/aught→ought/aught原形过去式过去分词bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfough

3、t打架thinkthoughtthought思考catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教2.变或去掉其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词digdugdug挖feedfedfed喂findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到hanghung/hangedhung/hanged挂holdheldheld拥有meetmetmet遇见sitsatsat坐shootshotshot射击shineshoneshone闪耀stickstuckstuck坚持，粘winwonwon赢3.原形→t→t

4、原形过去式过去分词buildbuiltbuilt建造feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开lendlentlent借出loselostlost丢失sendsentsent送,寄sleepsleptslept睡smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled闻spellspelt/spelledspelt/spelled拼写spendspentspent花费sweepsweptswept扫4.结尾加d或t原形过去式过去分词burnburnt/burnedburnt/

5、burned燃烧dealdealtdealt处理dreamdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed梦想hearheardheard听见learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned学习makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思5.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词havehadhad有,吃laylainlain放paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖standstoodstood站telltoldtold告诉understand

6、understoodunderstood理解四、ABC型1.原形→ew→own原形过去式过去分词blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画flyflewflown飞growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝ringrangrung打电话singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳3.原形→o→o..en/n原形过去式过去分词bearboreborn/borne生breakbrokebro

7、ken打破choosechosechosen选择forgetforgotforgotten忘记freezefrozefrozen冻teartoretorn撕speakspokespoken说wakewoke/wakedwoken/waked醒wearworeworn穿4.原形→a/o/e→原形+en原形过去式过去分词汉语意思drivedrovedriven开车forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅riseroserisen升起shakeshookshaken握手，摇rideroderidden骑stealstole

8、stolen偷taketooktaken拿writewrotewritten写throwthrewthrown投掷eatateeaten吃givegavegiven给seesawseen看见fallfellfallen落下