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1、Paper-makingisoneofthefourgreatinventionsofChina,thepaperisthehanlongexperienceaccumulationandthecrystallizationofthewisdomofworkingpeople,humanabrilliantinventioninthehistoryofcivilization.Chinaistheworld'searliestsericulturesilkintheworld.HanChineseworkingpeop
2、leabovecocoonsilksilk,suchastheremainingevilcocoon,cocoondiseasesuchasflocculantwithlegalsystemtakesilkfloss.Afterfloatingflocculant,wovenbamboomatlegacywillbesomeresidualeffect.Whenthenumberoffloatingflocculant,wovenbamboomatontheresidualflocculantproductintoal
3、ayeroffibersheet,afterdrystrippingdown,canbeusedforwriting.Thisflocculantfloatingtherearen'tmanyby-products,andcallitHeTiorFangXuonancientbook.ThissuggeststhattheoriginofthehanChinesepapermakingflocculantwithsilkhaveoriginrelations.造纸术是中国四大发明之一,纸是汉族劳动人民长期经验的积累和智
4、慧的结晶,人类文明史上的一项杰出的发明创造。中国是世界上最早养蚕织丝的国家。汉族劳动人民以上等蚕茧抽丝织绸,剩下的恶茧、病茧等则用漂絮法制取丝绵。漂絮完毕,篾席上会遗留一些残絮。当漂絮的次数多了,篾席上的残絮便积成一层纤维薄片,经晾干之后剥离下来,可用于书写。这种漂絮的副产物数量不多,在古书上称它为赫蹏或方絮。这表明了中国汉族造纸术的起源同丝絮有着渊源关系。ByCAIlunineasternhandynasty(105)ofthefirstyearofyuanxingpapermaking,improvedbyCAIl
5、uninthebark,hempheadsandourrawmaterialssuchascloth,fishingnets,afterfalling,dao,copypaper,dryingtechnology,manufacturing,istheoriginofmodernpaper.Thispaper,therawmaterialiseasytofindandverycheap,qualityisalsoimproved,graduallywidelyused.Inhonourofthefeat,CAIlunl
6、atergenerationscalledthispaper"CaiHoupaper"东汉元兴元年(105)蔡伦改进了造纸术,他用树皮、麻头及敝布、鱼网等原料,经过挫、捣、抄、烘等工艺制造的纸,是现代纸的渊源。这种纸,原料容易找到,又很便宜,质量也提高了,逐渐普遍使用。为纪念蔡伦的功绩,后人把这种纸叫做“蔡侯纸”Untiltheeasternhandynastyandemperorperiod,throughimprovedbyCAIlun,formedasetofrelativelyfinalizethedesign
7、ofthepapermakingprocess,theprocesscanberoughlydividedintofoursteps:Thefirstistheseparationofrawmaterial,istousetherettingleachingorcookingmethodsforrawmaterialsinalkalidegumming,andscatteredintofibrous;Secondisbeating,istousethemethodofcuttingandstruckstaplefibe
8、r,andmakethefiberbroom,andbecomethepulp;Thethirdisthemanufacturepaperwithpulp,namelymakepulpwaterpenetrationintoslurry,thenusedforpaperpulp(wovenbamboomat)andgetthepu