高二英语上unit11单词.pdf

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1、Unit11Scientificachievements------Newwords1.solare.g.solarsystem/energy2.giantpanda3.leapagiantleapformankindvi.①跳跃;突然而迅速地移动leapinto/outof/from/ontoe.g.Sheleaptintotheairwithjoy.②激增Saleshaveleapt43％thisquarter.这个季度的销售量增加了43％。n.跳远；跳高leaptoone’sfeet跳起来leapatt

2、hechance/offer/opportunity赶紧抓住机会；迫不及待地接受提议leapintoaction突然开始行动leapoutatsb.立刻引起某人的注意Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。by/inleapsandbounds迅速地4.manvt.操纵；给⋯配备人员manthelifeboats给救生船配备人员thefirstmannedspacecrafttoreachthemoon第一艘载人登月的宇宙飞船overmanned人员配备过多的undermanned人员配备不足的unm

3、anned无人驾驶的，无人操纵的5．supportvt.①支撑;承受重力Doyouthinktheseshelvescansupport/bearsomanybooks.②供养;抚养supportalargefamily③支付⋯⋯的费用;用钱来维持习惯,活动Hemusttryhisfortunetosupporthisdrinkinghabits.④支持;赞助supporttheirdemandsforindependenceWhichfootballteamdoyousupport?第1页共6页n.insu

4、pportof支持;拥护withone’ssupport在的支持下6．achievevt.完成；实现；达到Wehaveachievedwhatwesetouttodo.(尤指长时间或付出很大努力之后而)出名,成名achieveone’saim/goal/fameachieveindependencevi.(因决心或努力而)成功Manymanagersaredrivenbyadesiretoachieve.许多经理是受成功欲望所驱使的。n.①[c]成就;成绩aremarkableachievementsense

5、ofachievement成就感7.likelyadj.可能要发生的;可能的possible/probable1.)sb/sthbelikelytodosth2)..Itislikelythat⋯⋯Eg.Thetrainislikelytobelate./Itislikelythatthetrainwillbelate.这趟火车很可能晚点。Possible/likely/probable(句式结构)possible:Itispossibletodo/Itispossiblethat⋯probable:Itis

6、probablethat⋯名词加ly构成的形容词fatherly父亲的,如父亲的,慈爱的,爱护的motherly/sisterly/brotherlymanly男子气概的,果断的,雄赳赳lonely/orderly/costly/friendly/lovely/lively⋯adv.可能(常与most/very连用)Theywillverylikelycomebycar.(as)likelyasnot很可能notlikely=certainlynot8.zonen.地域,地带,地区,环带,圈thecoasta

7、l/earthquakezonethetemperatezone温带9.privateaffairs/schoolprivateadj私人的；私立的；不公开的privatepropertyprivateschoolinprivate在私下，秘密地inpublic公开地10.instituten.学会,学院,协会anartinstitute艺术学院adesigninginstitute设计院11.graspvt.抓住grasparope/graspsbbythearm理解；领会graspthemeaningwe

8、finditdifficulttograsptheconcept第2页共6页vi.graspat急切地接受graspfor急切地寻求n.理解;掌握haveagoodgraspofsth.对⋯⋯理解地好beyondone’sgrasp为某人所不理解;力量达不到withinone’sgrasp力量达的到Graspall,loseall.样样都要，全数失掉。12.mastervt.掌握;精通mastert