高二英语教案：高二UNIT3Artandarchitecture单元词汇讲解及练习.pdf

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1、Unit3ArtandarchitectureWarmingup/listening/speakingWherewouldyouprefertolive?prefervt释义：tochooseorbeinthehabitofchoosingasmoredesirableorashavingmorevalue更喜欢结构：⑴prefer+名词/代词/动词－ing形式（可再接＋to+另一名词/代词/动词－ing形式例句①Iprefergreentoyellow.对于绿色与黄色，我更喜欢绿色。②Ipreferdan

2、cingtosinging.我喜欢跳舞胜于唱歌。⑵prefer＋动词不定式（可再接ratherthandosomething）。例句①TheyprefertoplaycardsratherthanseesuchTVplays.他们宁愿打牌也不愿看这样的电视剧。②Theheropreferredtodieratherthansurrender.这位英雄宁死不屈。⑶prefer＋宾语＋动词不定式（作宾语补足语）。例句①Ishouldpreferyounottostayheretoolong.我希望你不要在这里呆

3、得太久了。②Letmewashthedishes----wouldyouprefermetodrythem?我来洗盘子――你要我擦干盘子吗？⑷prefer＋that从句（从句的谓语动词should型的虚拟语气，should常省略）。例句①Wouldyoupreferthatwereschedulethemeetingfornextweek?你是否愿意我们把会议改期到下周呢？②Shepreferredthatweshoulddoitinthekitchen.她宁愿我们在厨房做这件事。拓展：n.preferen

4、ce释义：likingforsomethingmorethansomethingelse.（与其他物较之）喜欢，偏爱例句①It’sentirelyamatterofpreference.这完全是个见仁见智的问题。②Ateachershouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneofhispupils.老师不应偏爱任何一个学生。考例:Employeeswhohaveworkedhereformanyyearswillgiveovernewcomers.ApreferenceB.prejudic

5、eC.promiseD.prefaceKey:AWhatmaterialswouldyouuse?materialn.[U][C]释义：①thesubstanceorsubstancesoutofwhichathingisorcanbemade.材料，原料②something,suchasanideaorinformation,thatistoberefinedandmadeorincorporatedintoafinishedeffort:第1页共13页素材，材料例句①Weusehigh-qualityr

6、awmaterialforourgoods.我们的产品是用优质原料制造的。②Heisnotofficermaterial.他不是当官的材料。③Heiscollectingmaterialforabook.他正在搜集素材（资料）写书。④She’scollectingmaterialforanewspaperarticle.她正在搜集素材在报纸上发表文章。AmyandDannywanttobuysomefurniturefortheirnewhome.furniture:n.[U]释义：themovablear

7、ticlesinaroomoranestablishmentthatmakeitfitforlivingorworking家具例句：①Myparentsgavemeapieceoffurnitureasthepresentofmywedding.我的父母送我一件家具作为我结婚的礼物.②Theybookedalotoffurnitureyeaterday.他们昨天预订了许多家具。考例：AllthefurnitureintheroomimportedfromEngland.A.isB.areC.havebeen

8、D.hasbeenKey:ATheyvisitashopandtalkwithashopassistantabouttheirtastesandpreference.taste:n.[U][C]释义：①.apersonalpreferenceorliking嗜好;个人的偏好或喜好②．Sensebywhichflavourisknown.味觉③．sensationcausedinthetonguebythingsp